Cesar Chavez and Farm Workers

Cesar Chavez, born in 1927, faced poverty and hardship as a child. His family became migrant workers, moving frequently for work. Despite leaving school early, Chavez was inspired by figures like Gandhi. He formed the National Farm Workers Association in 1962, leading strikes and boycotts to improve conditions for farm workers. His efforts led to better pay and working conditions. Chavez's legacy continues to inspire peaceful activism for fair treatment.

What event caused Cesar Chavez's family to become migrant workers?

• A severe drought

• A family illness

• A natural disaster

• A change in government policy

Who inspired Cesar Chavez with their peaceful activism?

• Mahatma Gandhi

• Nelson Mandela

• Rosa Parks

• Martin Luther King Jr.

What was the original name of the union founded by Cesar Chavez?

• National Farm Workers Association

• Farm Labor Organizing Committee

• United Farm Workers

• Agricultural Workers Union

What was the main goal of the grape strike led by Chavez?

• To reduce the number of working hours

• To promote organic farming

• To increase the number of farm workers

• To improve pay and working conditions

What strategy did Chavez use to gain national attention for the grape strike?

• A nationwide boycott

• A hunger strike

• A sit-in protest

• A media campaign

How long did Cesar Chavez fast to draw attention to the farm workers' cause?

• 30 days

• 25 days

• 20 days

• 15 days

What was the outcome of the grape strike for the workers?

• They received better pay and health care

• They were given more vacation days

• They were allowed to form their own farms

• They received government subsidies

What was the motto of the United Farm Workers?

• Sí, se puede

• Paz y amor

• Viva la revolución

• Libertad y justicia

What did Cesar Chavez believe was essential for solving social injustices?

• Violent protests

• Economic sanctions

• Peaceful solutions

• Government intervention

What impact did Cesar Chavez have on the lives of farm workers?

• He made life harder for them

• He improved their working conditions

• He reduced their wages

• He increased their working hours