Coastal Zone Management Concepts

The video discusses the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA), highlighting its role in balancing economic growth and environmental protection along America's coasts. It covers the historical context of the CZMA, its development, and the coordination between state and federal agencies. The video also addresses research and education initiatives, current challenges like climate change, and the importance of planning for future impacts. The CZMA is presented as a crucial tool for safeguarding coastal communities and ecosystems.

What is the primary purpose of the Coastal Zone Management Act?

• To increase tourism in coastal areas

• To promote industrial development along the coasts

• To restrict all human activities on the coasts

• To balance development and environmental protection

In what year was the Coastal Zone Management Act established?

• 1990

• 1980

• 1972

• 1965

Which federal agency is primarily responsible for coordinating the efforts of the CZMA?

• National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

• Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

• Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)

• Department of the Interior

What is the purpose of the National Estuarine Research Reserve System?

• To increase tourism in estuarine areas

• To develop new coastal cities

• To protect habitats for research and education

• To promote commercial fishing

Why is it important to protect estuaries according to the CZMA?

• They are the best places for aquaculture

• They are ideal locations for new ports

• They are crucial for water quality and fish populations

• They are popular tourist destinations

How many states currently have coastal management programs under the CZMA?

• 20

• 10

• 34

• 50

What is one of the economic benefits of the CZMA mentioned in the transcript?

• Increased industrial output

• More commercial shipping routes

• Sustainable fisheries and ecotourism

• Higher property taxes

What is a key feature of the CZMA that allows it to address new challenges?

• Its emphasis on industrial growth

• Its flexibility

• Its strict regulations

• Its focus on tourism

What major future challenge is highlighted in the context of coastal management?

• Increased tourism

• Urban sprawl

• Decline in fishing industry

• Sea level rise

What role do public-private partnerships play in coastal management?

• They focus solely on renewable energy projects

• They fund all coastal development projects

• They restrict public access to beaches

• They help prepare for and manage coastal challenges