Inherited vs Acquired Traits and Behaviors

The video tutorial discusses inherited traits and behaviors, explaining how they are passed down from parents through DNA. It covers the concept of instincts in animals and humans, providing examples like swimming and hibernation. The tutorial also differentiates between inherited and acquired traits, emphasizing the role of environment and choice in acquiring traits. Finally, it offers study tips and encourages students to add examples to their science notebooks.

Which of the following is an example of an inherited trait?

• A piercing

• A scar

• Eye color

• A tattoo

What is an instinctual behavior in animals?

• Learning a language

• Playing a sport

• Migrating for the winter

• Learning to read

What is an example of an instinctual behavior in humans?

• Reading a book

• Crying when upset

• Playing a musical instrument

• Learning to drive

Which of the following is NOT an acquired trait?

• Pierced ears

• A tattoo

• A scar from a fall

• A birthmark

Which of the following is an example of an acquired trait?

• A callus from playing guitar

• Being right-handed

• Dimples

• Freckles

What is the difference between inherited and acquired traits?

• Inherited traits are learned, acquired traits are instinctual.

• Inherited traits are passed down genetically, acquired traits develop over time.

• Inherited traits are chosen, acquired traits are not.

• Inherited traits are physical, acquired traits are behavioral.

What is an example of a physical acquired trait?

• Left-handedness

• Height

• A tattoo

• Eye color

What is a learned behavior?

• Learning to ride a bike

• Swimming instinctively

• Crying as a baby

• Hibernating in winter

Which of the following is a learned behavior?

• Being colorblind

• Speaking a language

• Spinning a web

• Having a cleft chin

Which of the following is NOT a learned behavior?

• Walking

• Language acquisition

• Swimming instinctively

• Playing a sport