Environmental and Cultural Issues in Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia is a region of contrasts, with modern cities and traditional villages. It has a tropical climate, diverse cultures, and faces challenges like poverty and deforestation. The region includes nine main countries, each with unique characteristics. The Mekong River is vital for transportation and fishing but faces environmental issues.

Which of the following best describes the climate of Southeast Asia?

• Arid and desert-like

• Tropical and subtropical

• Temperate and mild

• Cold and polar

What is a major environmental issue caused by deforestation in Southeast Asia?

• Increased rainfall

• Severe air pollution

• Decreased temperatures

• Improved biodiversity

Which Southeast Asian country is known for having never been colonized by Europeans?

• Thailand

• Vietnam

• Myanmar

• Philippines

What is the primary religion in Myanmar?

• Hinduism

• Christianity

• Islam

• Buddhism

Which country in Southeast Asia is the most populous?

• Malaysia

• Philippines

• Indonesia

• Vietnam

What is a significant use of the Mekong River for the local population?

• River transportation

• Mountain climbing

• Desert farming

• Skiing

What is a common feature of the floating markets on the Mekong River?

• Exchanging livestock

• Trading fruits and vegetables

• Selling electronics

• Auctioning artworks

What is a major environmental concern affecting the Mekong River?

• Volcanic eruptions

• Dam construction

• Drought

• Overfishing

How do large dams in China impact the Mekong River?

• They increase fish populations

• They improve water quality

• They impede fish migration

• They enhance river navigation

What is a consequence of untreated sewage entering the Mekong River?

• Enhanced agricultural yield

• Spread of waterborne diseases

• Improved water clarity

• Increased fish populations