Scopes Trial and Its Key Figures

In 1925, the Scopes Trial in Dayton, Tennessee, put the teaching of evolution on trial. High school teacher John Scopes was accused of violating the Butler Act, which banned teaching evolution. The trial, dubbed the 'Monkey Trial,' attracted national media attention. Clarence Darrow defended Scopes, while William Jennings Bryan prosecuted. The judge ruled scientific evidence inadmissible, focusing the trial on Scopes' actions. Despite Scopes' conviction, public opinion favored Darrow's arguments. Bryan died shortly after the trial, marking a significant moment in the debate between science and religion.

What was John Scopes accused of in the 1925 trial?

• Teaching geography

• Teaching creationism

• Teaching evolution

• Teaching astronomy

What nickname did the press give to the trial of John Scopes?

• The Monkey Trial

• The Science Trial

• The Evolution Trial

• The Bible Trial

Which two legal figures were central to the Scopes Trial?

• Clarence Darrow and William Jennings Bryan

• Clarence Darrow and Charles Darwin

• John Scopes and Charles Darwin

• William Jennings Bryan and John Scopes

What was the judge's ruling regarding scientific evidence in the trial?

• It was irrelevant

• It was admissible

• It was inadmissible

• It was partially admissible

How did Clarence Darrow challenge William Jennings Bryan during the trial?

• By questioning his legal expertise

• By challenging his religious beliefs

• By questioning his political career

• By challenging his scientific knowledge

What was the outcome of the trial for John Scopes?

• He was pardoned

• The trial was dismissed

• He was convicted

• He was acquitted

How did the public perceive Clarence Darrow's performance in the trial?

• They ignored him

• They were indifferent

• They criticized him

• They praised him

What happened to William Jennings Bryan shortly after the trial?

• He continued his political career

• He moved to another state

• He retired from public life

• He passed away