Climate and Geography of the Philippines

The video tutorial begins by distinguishing between weather and climate, emphasizing that weather is a short-term atmospheric condition, while climate is observed over a long period. The focus then shifts to the Philippines, highlighting its geographic location between the Tropic of Cancer and the equator, which results in a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and humidity. The tutorial explains how the surrounding bodies of water contribute to the country's high humidity and discusses the effects of temperature and humidity on rainfall patterns, noting that the Philippines experiences both dry and wet seasons throughout the year.

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

• Weather and climate are the same.

• Weather is short-term, climate is long-term.

• Weather is long-term, climate is short-term.

• Weather is predictable, climate is not.

Where is the Philippines located in terms of latitude?

• Between the Tropic of Cancer and the Equator

• Between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Equator

• Between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer

• On the Equator

What is the significance of the Philippines being surrounded by water?

• It leads to low humidity.

• It causes high humidity.

• It results in a desert climate.

• It has no effect on the climate.

What type of climate does the Philippines have?

• Arid

• Temperate

• Tropical

• Polar

How does the proximity to the equator affect the climate of the Philippines?

• It has no effect on temperature.

• It causes low temperatures.

• It leads to a polar climate.

• It results in high temperatures.

What seasons does the Philippines experience due to its climate?

• Winter and Summer

• Spring and Autumn

• Dry and Wet

• Monsoon and Hurricane

How does high temperature influence humidity in the Philippines?

• It decreases humidity.

• It has no effect on humidity.

• It causes humidity to fluctuate.

• It increases humidity.

What is the effect of high humidity on rainfall in the Philippines?

• It increases the likelihood of rainfall.

• It has no effect on rainfall.

• It reduces rainfall.

• It causes droughts.

Why does the Philippines experience rainfall throughout the year?

• Due to its polar climate.

• Because of its high altitude.

• Due to high temperature and humidity.

• Because it is a desert region.

What factors can cause variations in average rainfall in the Philippines?

• None, rainfall is constant

• Several factors including temperature and humidity

• Only humidity

• Only temperature