Geography and Resources of Africa

The video explores Africa's physical geography, including its plateaus, rivers, and basins. It discusses the continent's rich natural resources, such as minerals and oil, and their impact on the economy and society. The video also highlights the role of resources in historical conflicts, like Angola's civil war, and examines Africa's diverse agricultural and commodity production.

What was one of the main reasons European colonizers were attracted to Africa?

• Its cultural diversity

• Its rich natural resources

• Its vast deserts

• Its strategic location

What is the most prominent physical feature of Africa?

• The Great Rift Valley

• The large plateaus

• The Sahara Desert

• The Nile River

Why are Africa's rivers less useful for transportation?

• They are too shallow

• They are too wide

• They have many waterfalls and rapids

• They are too short

What geological feature indicates that East Africa is pulling away from the rest of the continent?

• Desert expansion

• Volcanic mountains

• Rift valleys

• River deltas

Which African country is the largest producer of chromium?

• South Africa

• Nigeria

• Kenya

• Egypt

What is a significant challenge faced by African nations despite their mineral wealth?

• Lack of natural resources

• Overpopulation

• Lack of industrial base and infrastructure

• Political stability

Which commodity is the most profitable in Africa after oil?

• Gold

• Lumber

• Coffee

• Diamonds

What environmental issue is caused by logging in Africa?

• Water pollution

• Desertification

• Deforestation

• Soil erosion

Which country is the world's largest exporter of cocoa beans?

• Nigeria

• Ivory Coast

• Cameroon

• Ghana

What percentage of Africans earn their living from farming?

• 66%

• 75%

• 50%

• 33%