Iroquois Political System and Leadership

The video tutorial covers the Iroquois Confederacy, focusing on the Grand Council's structure and decision-making process. It highlights the role of women, particularly clan mothers, in selecting chiefs and influencing political decisions. The Grand Council, composed of 50 chiefs from different nations, operates on a consensus model, ensuring equal power among nations. The tutorial also draws parallels with ancient Athens' Council of 500 and previews the next lesson on wampum belts.

What role did women play in the Iroquois political system?

• They led the Grand Council meetings.

• They were responsible for building longhouses.

• They selected the chiefs and helped decide on war.

• They were the primary warriors.

How did the Iroquois Grand Council differ from the Council of 500 in Athens?

• The Grand Council had fewer members.

• The Grand Council had more members.

• The Grand Council was a temporary assembly.

• The Grand Council was only for women.

How many chiefs were part of the Iroquois Grand Council?

• 100

• 50

• 500

• 25

Which nation had the most chiefs in the Grand Council?

• Mohawk

• Seneca

• Onondaga

• Cayuga

Who was responsible for selecting the chiefs in the Iroquois Confederacy?

• The elders

• The warriors

• The clan mothers

• The Grand Council

What traits were considered when selecting a chief?

• Physical strength and bravery

• Ability to speak multiple languages

• Kindness, fairness, and understanding of traditions

• Wealth and social status

What decision-making process did the Grand Council use?

• Consensus

• Random selection

• Majority vote

• Dictatorship

What was recorded on a wampum belt?

• Daily activities

• Important decisions and treaties

• Weather patterns

• Tribal legends

What were the three major types of decisions made by the Grand Council?

• Religion, art, and music

• Trade, war, and peace treaties

• Construction, hunting, and fishing

• Education, health, and agriculture

How does the Iroquois system of selecting leaders compare to modern democracy?

• Leaders are appointed by the government.

• Leaders are selected based on advice to the clan mother.

• Leaders are chosen by a council of elders.

• Leaders are elected directly by the people.