Ghana and South Africa History

The video explores the decolonization of Africa, focusing on Ghana's peaceful independence and South Africa's apartheid era. It highlights key figures like Nelson Mandela and Steve Biko, the global reaction to apartheid, and the eventual end of racial segregation in South Africa.

What was the former name of Ghana during British colonization?

• Bronze Coast

• Silver Coast

• Gold Coast

• Ivory Coast

Which method did Ghana primarily use to gain independence from British rule?

• Diplomatic negotiations

• Nonviolent protests

• Economic sanctions

• Armed rebellion

Who was the first elected President of Ghana?

• Jomo Kenyatta

• Kwame Nkrumah

• Nelson Mandela

• Desmond Tutu

What was one of Kwame Nkrumah's goals for Africa?

• To unify Africa

• To divide Africa into smaller states

• To isolate Africa from the world

• To increase Western influence

What was the main purpose of apartheid laws in South Africa?

• To promote racial equality

• To encourage foreign investment

• To segregate and discriminate based on race

• To improve economic conditions for all

Which event marked a significant protest against apartheid in South Africa?

• The Freedom Charter

• The Sharpeville Massacre

• The Soweto Uprising

• The Rivonia Trial

Who was a prominent anti-apartheid activist that was beaten to death in prison?

• Steve Biko

• Nelson Mandela

• Desmond Tutu

• Oliver Tambo

What was Nelson Mandela's role in the anti-apartheid movement?

• He was a passive observer

• He led guerrilla attacks and was imprisoned

• He supported apartheid policies

• He was a foreign diplomat

What was a major factor that led to the end of apartheid in South Africa?

• Support from apartheid governments

• International boycotts and sanctions

• Increased foreign investment

• Discovery of new resources

Who became the first black president of South Africa after the end of apartheid?

• Desmond Tutu

• Nelson Mandela

• Thabo Mbeki

• Jacob Zuma