Historic Preservation and Jackie Kennedy

Allison Kaplan discusses Jackie Kennedy's role in historic preservation, focusing on her efforts to restore the White House and save Grand Central Terminal. Jackie led a campaign against plans to demolish Grand Central, resulting in a landmark Supreme Court victory. Her work set a precedent for historic preservation across the U.S., ensuring that iconic sites are protected for future generations.

What is the primary focus of the National First Ladies Library?

• Hosting art exhibitions

• Documenting presidential speeches

• Collecting political buttons

• Preserving historic sites related to First Ladies

What was Jackie Kennedy's initial reaction to the White House upon becoming First Lady?

• She was impressed by its modern design

• She found it to be in excellent condition

• She was dismayed by its rundown state

• She thought it was too small

What was Grand Central Terminal known for when it first opened?

• Its role as a major transportation hub

• Its modern architecture

• Its pink marble steps and majestic sculptures

• Its underground shopping mall

What legal action did the owners of Grand Central Terminal take?

• They wanted to sell it to a private company

• They planned to convert it into a hotel

• They filed a lawsuit to build a skyscraper

• They sought to turn it into a museum

How did Jackie Kennedy contribute to the campaign to save Grand Central Terminal?

• She organized a fundraising gala

• She led a public awareness campaign

• She wrote a book about its history

• She designed a new architectural plan

What was the outcome of the U.S. Supreme Court case regarding Grand Central Terminal?

• The city of New York won, preserving the terminal

• The owners were allowed to demolish it

• The case was dismissed without a decision

• The terminal was converted into a museum

What was one of the major restoration efforts made to Grand Central Terminal?

• Adding a new wing to the building

• Installing modern art installations

• Cleaning the ceiling to reveal its original color

• Replacing all the windows with stained glass

How did Jackie Kennedy's efforts impact historic preservation in the U.S.?

• They were largely ignored by the public

• They focused solely on New York City

• They provided a model for preserving historic sites

• They led to the demolition of old buildings

What is a key reason Grand Central Terminal remains significant today?

• It was the first building saved by Jackie Kennedy

• It is the oldest building in New York City

• It serves as a model for historic preservation

• It is the largest train station in the world

What is the significance of the Saxton McKinley House mentioned at the end?

• It is the oldest house in Ohio

• It is a modern architectural marvel

• It was designed by Jackie Kennedy

• It is another example of a preserved landmark