Understanding the American Judicial System

This video tutorial provides an overview of the American judicial system, starting with the United States Constitution, which is the supreme law of the land. It explains the balance of power among the three branches of the federal government: executive, legislative, and judicial. The video also covers the role of the Supreme Court as the highest court, the function of lower courts like district courts and courts of appeals, and the differences between state and federal courts. Finally, it concludes with a fun fact about the number of Supreme Court Justices.

What is the primary purpose of understanding the American judicial system?

• To gain a deeper understanding of the founding fathers' wishes

• To memorize all the laws

• To become a lawyer

• To understand international law

When was the United States Constitution finalized?

• 1776

• 1788

• 1865

• 1800

Which branch of the government is responsible for appointing members of the judicial branch?

• The Judicial Branch

• The State Governments

• The Executive Branch

• The Legislative Branch

What is the role of the Supreme Court in the American judicial system?

• To create new laws

• To manage state courts

• To follow the decisions of lower courts

• To set guidelines for lower courts

Which courts handle most federal law cases?

• The Supreme Court

• Courts of Appeals

• District Courts

• State Supreme Courts

What is the main function of the US Courts of Appeals?

• To handle new federal cases

• To review appealed district court cases

• To create federal laws

• To manage state courts

How do state courts differ from federal courts?

• State courts have no hierarchy

• Federal courts do not review state laws

• State courts have their own hierarchy levels

• Federal courts are not involved in state matters

What ensures that state laws comply with federal laws?

• The Legislative Branch

• The President

• Federal Courts

• State Supreme Courts

Who determines the number of Supreme Court Justices?

• The Judicial Branch

• Congress

• The Senate

• The President

What is the highest level in a state's court system?

• State Supreme Court

• Court of Appeals

• Federal Court

• District Court