Understanding the European Union's Structure

The video explores the democratic nature of the European Union (EU) and the influence of citizens' votes. It discusses the complexity of international politics and the EU's role in establishing enforceable laws among member nations. The structure of the EU is detailed, highlighting its main institutions: the European Council, the Council of the EU, the European Commission, and the European Parliament. The video examines the power and influence of the EU Parliament, noting its growing authority over the past two decades. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of citizen participation in shaping the future of the EU and the responsibility of voting.

What is a common perception of the European Union among its citizens?

• A large, bureaucratic entity

• A non-influential body

• A small, efficient organization

• A highly democratic entity

What was one of the original purposes of founding the EU?

• To ensure peace and prosperity in Europe

• To create a single European language

• To eliminate all national governments

• To establish a European military

Which institution is considered the de facto government of the EU?

• European Commission

• Council of the EU

• European Council

• European Parliament

Which EU institution is directly elected by citizens?

• Council of the EU

• European Commission

• European Council

• European Parliament

What is a major limitation of the European Parliament compared to national parliaments?

• It cannot approve budgets

• It cannot propose new laws

• It cannot hold elections

• It cannot vote on treaties

What would giving more power to the European Parliament achieve?

• Reduce the influence of citizens

• Make the EU more democratic

• Increase the power of member states

• Make the EU less democratic

What is emphasized as a powerful action citizens can take in the EU?

• Protesting against the EU

• Moving to another country

• Voting and participating in politics

• Ignoring elections

How do national elections influence the EU?

• They have no impact on the EU

• They determine the EU's budget

• They influence who has the most power in the EU

• They decide the EU's official language

What is a common tactic used by politicians regarding the EU before national elections?

• Promoting EU language courses

• Praising the EU's efficiency

• Blaming the EU for various issues

• Ignoring the EU completely

What is the role of citizens in shaping the future of the EU?

• They vote on current politics and future system changes

• They can only influence local policies

• They decide on military actions

• They have no role