Rachel Carson and Environmental Impact

Rachel Carson, a marine biologist and writer, played a pivotal role in raising awareness about environmental issues. Born in 1907, she was passionate about nature and studied zoology and genetics. Her work with the US Bureau of Fisheries led her to investigate the harmful effects of DDT, a pesticide. When the government ignored her findings, she published 'Silent Spring' in 1962, which highlighted the dangers of DDT to wildlife and humans. Despite facing backlash, Carson's efforts contributed to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency and the eventual ban of DDT. Her legacy continues to inspire environmental responsibility.

Where was Rachel Carson born?

• Boston, Massachusetts

• Baltimore, Maryland

• Springdale, Pennsylvania

• New York City, New York

What did Rachel Carson study at Johns Hopkins University?

• Zoology and Genetics

• Marine Biology and Chemistry

• Environmental Science and Policy

• Botany and Ecology

What harmful chemical did Carson study at the US Bureau of Fisheries?

• Lead

• DDT

• PCB

• Asbestos

What was the main focus of Carson's book 'Silent Spring'?

• The harmful effects of pesticides on the environment

• The dangers of nuclear energy

• The benefits of chemical pesticides

• The importance of recycling

How many copies did 'Silent Spring' sell in the first two weeks?

• 25,000

• 100,000

• 10,000

• 65,000

Who financed the smear campaign against Rachel Carson?

• Environmental activists

• Agricultural organizations

• The chemical industry

• The federal government

What action did Rachel Carson take to spread awareness about DDT?

• She went on TV and testified to Congress

• She wrote articles for newspapers

• She started a petition

• She organized protests

What significant agency was created partly due to Carson's work?

• The Wildlife Conservation Society

• The National Park Service

• The Environmental Protection Agency

• The Department of Energy

In what year was the Environmental Protection Agency established?

• 1962

• 1970

• 1990

• 1980

What was one of Rachel Carson's major contributions to environmental awareness?

• Developing new pesticides

• Raising public awareness about environmental issues

• Creating wildlife reserves

• Inventing renewable energy sources