How did the Fatimids conquer Egypt? A pivotal moment in Islamic History DOCUMENTARY

The transcript details the rise of the Fatimid dynasty, their initial ambitions to overthrow the Abbasid Caliphate, and their attempts to capture Egypt. Despite early failures due to overextension and Abbasid reinforcements, the Fatimids eventually succeeded in conquering Egypt. The political landscape in Egypt shifted with the rise of the Iqshidid dynasty, which became independent from the Abbasids. The Fatimids faced internal revolts and external threats but capitalized on regional instability to establish themselves as a dominant power. The conquest of Egypt led to the foundation of Cairo, which became the Fatimid capital and a center of Islamic culture.

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