Third Crusade - 3 Minute History

The video covers the rise of Saladin in Egypt, his expansion across the Middle East, and his decisive victory over the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin, leading to the capture of Jerusalem. This prompted the Third Crusade, led by European monarchs like Richard the Lionheart. Despite initial successes, internal conflicts and logistical challenges hindered the Crusaders. Richard's campaigns included victories and negotiations with Saladin, ultimately leading to a peace agreement that left Jerusalem under Muslim control but preserved some Crusader states. Saladin's death marked the end of an era, with his empire divided among his sons.

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