الفارابي ونظام الحكم

Al-Farabi, a prominent Islamic philosopher, is compared to Plato for his efforts to reconcile philosophy with political life. Influenced by Plato's Republic, Al-Farabi wrote about the ideal state in his work 'Opinions of the People of the Virtuous City.' He envisioned a society where happiness is achieved on earth, advocating for a wise and just ruler to ensure an ideal state. Al-Farabi believed that a virtuous nation is one where cities collaborate to achieve individual happiness, with a strong central ruler governing according to sound laws.

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