Binary and Decimal Number Systems

This video tutorial introduces the concept of number representation, focusing on decimal, binary, and hexadecimal systems. It compares decimal and binary systems, explaining how numbers are formed in each. The significance of binary digits in integrated circuits is also discussed. The session concludes with a summary and a preview of the next topic on hexadecimal systems.

What is the main focus of the session after the historical aspects of microprocessors?

• Exploring the history of computers

• Understanding the technicalities of microprocessors

• Studying the applications of microcontrollers

• Learning about different programming languages

How many symbols are there in the decimal number system?

• 2

• 8

• 16

• 10

What is the base of the binary number system?

• 16

• 10

• 8

• 2

Which additional symbols are included in the hexadecimal number system beyond the decimal symbols?

• G, H, I, J, K, L

• M, N, O, P, Q, R

• A, B, C, D, E, F

• S, T, U, V, W, X

In the decimal system, what happens when the first digit place is exhausted?

• The number resets to zero

• The number is multiplied by ten

• A new digit place is introduced

• The number is divided by ten

What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 4?

• 110

• 100

• 10

• 111

In terms of integrated circuits, what does a binary '1' typically represent?

• Error

• Neutral

• On

• Off