Types of Reasoning in Logic

Types of Reasoning in Logic

Assessment

Interactive Video

English

9th - 10th Grade

Hard

Created by

Richard Gonzalez

FREE Resource

The video tutorial explains deductive and inductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning involves moving from general ideas to specific conclusions, while inductive reasoning involves moving from specific observations to general conclusions. Examples are provided to illustrate each type of reasoning. The video concludes with a practice session to identify deductive and inductive reasoning in various arguments.

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15 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the main characteristic of deductive reasoning?

It starts with specific observations.

It is based on assumptions.

It moves from general ideas to specific conclusions.

It relies on personal experiences.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How does inductive reasoning progress?

From specific ideas to general conclusions.

From general ideas to specific conclusions.

From theories to hypotheses.

From assumptions to facts.

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the starting point in inductive reasoning?

Theories

Specific observations

Assumptions

General ideas

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which reasoning type is described as moving from general to specific?

Deductive reasoning

Inductive reasoning

Hypothetical reasoning

Analogical reasoning

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the key difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?

Deductive reasoning is based on assumptions.

Inductive reasoning starts with general ideas.

Deductive reasoning moves from general to specific, while inductive moves from specific to general.

Inductive reasoning is always more accurate.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In the example of driving on icy streets, what type of reasoning is used?

Inductive reasoning

Deductive reasoning

Analogical reasoning

Hypothetical reasoning

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the general statement in the deductive reasoning example?

The streets are icy now.

It's dangerous to drive on icy streets.

Driving on icy streets is safe.

Icy streets cause accidents.

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