Understanding Modal Verbs: May, Might, Can

This video lesson by Alicia from EnglishClass101.com explains the differences between 'may' and 'might' in American English. It covers how 'may' is used for requesting and giving permission, as well as expressing low to moderate possibility. The lesson also compares 'may' and 'can' in permission contexts and highlights the more common use of 'might' for expressing possibility. Additionally, it touches on the old-fashioned use of 'might' for permission. The video concludes with a summary and encourages viewers to engage with the content.

What is the main focus of the lesson introduced by Alicia?

• Differences between 'shall' and 'should'

• Differences between 'can' and 'could'

• Differences between 'may' and 'might'

• Differences between 'will' and 'would'

How is 'may' used in the context of permission?

• To express a wish

• To express certainty

• To request or give permission

• To express a command

Which of the following is a correct way to ask for permission using 'may'?

• I may use your pen?

• Your pen, may I use?

• May I use your pen?

• Use your pen, may I?

What is the negative form of giving permission using 'may'?

• No, you cannot

• No, you may not

• No, you should not

• No, you will not

In modern American English, how is 'may' used to express possibility?

• To express a wish

• To express a command

• To express a low to moderate level of possibility

• To express a high level of certainty

Which sentence correctly uses 'may' to express possibility?

• I may not visit the restaurant ever.

• I may definitely visit the restaurant today.

• I may visit a restaurant later today.

• I may have already visited the restaurant.

What is the historical use of 'may' in terms of permission?

• To express a command

• To ask for permission

• To express a wish

• To express ability

How does 'can' differ from 'may' historically?

• 'Can' is used for permission, 'may' for ability

• 'Can' is used for ability, 'may' for permission

• 'Can' is used for wishes, 'may' for commands

• 'Can' is used for commands, 'may' for wishes

In modern American English, which is more commonly used to express possibility, 'may' or 'might'?

• 'May' is more common

• 'Might' is more common

• Both are equally common

• Neither is commonly used

Which sentence correctly uses 'might' to express possibility?

• I might definitely visit the restaurant today.

• I might not visit the restaurant ever.

• I might visit a restaurant later today.

• I might have already visited the restaurant.