Tragic Heroes and Archetypes

Mrs. Duchin introduces the concept of the tragic hero archetype, exploring its prevalence across cultures. She defines archetypes and provides examples, focusing on the tragic hero's characteristics, such as hubris, peripeteia, and anagnorisis. The video emphasizes the tragic hero's journey, self-recognition, and the importance of note-taking.

What is the essential question for today's lesson?

• How do archetypes differ across cultures?

• What makes a hero noble?

• Why is the tragic hero archetype prevalent in multiple cultures?

• Why do tragic heroes always die?

Who first established the concept of archetypes?

• Sigmund Freud

• Joseph Campbell

• William Shakespeare

• Carl Jung

Which of the following is an example of a universal archetype?

• The hero's journey

• The tragic flaw

• Creation myths

• The noble birth

What is a tragic hero's journey characterized by?

• A quest for knowledge and wisdom

• A fall from great heights and an irreversible mistake

• A rise to power and a happy ending

• A journey of self-discovery and enlightenment

What does 'hubris' refer to in the context of a tragic hero?

• A noble birth

• A reversal of fortune

• Excessive pride

• A tragic flaw

What is 'hamartia' in the context of a tragic hero?

• A noble birth

• A tragic flaw or error in judgment

• A reversal of fortune

• A discovery or recognition

What is 'peripeteia' in the context of a tragic hero?

• A noble birth

• A reversal of fortune

• A discovery or recognition

• A tragic flaw

What is 'anagnorisis' in the context of a tragic hero?

• A noble birth

• A tragic flaw

• A reversal of fortune

• A discovery or recognition

What is a common trait of tragic heroes regarding their birth?

• They are born with supernatural powers

• They are usually of noble birth

• They are always commoners

• They are born into poverty

What emotional response should a tragic hero's story evoke in the audience?

• Indifference and apathy

• Anger and resentment

• Fear and empathy

• Joy and happiness