Organelle Quiz

What external cell structure is found in all cells (prokaryotic and eukaryotic) and is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell, thereby maintaining homeostasis?

• Cell Wall

• Cytoplasm

• Cell Membrane

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

Which organelle is found in some eukaryotic cells, specifically plant cells but not animal cells, and is primarily responsible for making sugar through photosynthesis?

• Centriole

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondrion

• Nucleus

Which eukaryotic cell structure has many folds, helps materials move around the cell, processes molecules, and comes in different types (rough and smooth) that handle proteins, lipids, and detoxification?

• Golgi Apparatus

• Cytoplasm

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Cell Wall

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Which organelle contains enzymes that can break down substances and is found in eukaryotic cells?

• Ribosome

• Lysosome

• Vacuole

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

Which organelle is responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells?

• Lysosome

• Golgi Apparatus

• Mitochondrion

• Nucleus