Polio Epidemic and Eradication Quiz

What was one of the significant impacts of the polio epidemic in the U.S. during the 1940s and 1950s?

• It was eradicated by 1950.

• It caused widespread panic and fear.

• It led to the development of the first antibiotic.

• It only affected adults.

How is polio primarily transmitted?

• Through animal bites.

• Through direct skin contact.

• Through contaminated food and water.

• Through airborne particles.

Which age group is most affected by polio?

• Adults over 50 years old.

• Elderly over 70 years old.

• Children under 5 years old.

• Teenagers aged 13-19.

What was the goal of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative launched in 1988?

• To treat polio with antibiotics.

• To eradicate polio by 2008.

• To develop a new vaccine for polio.

• To focus on eradicating smallpox.

What are some challenges faced in eradicating polio in countries like Afghanistan and Pakistan?

• Lack of vaccine development.

• High cost of vaccines.

• Conflict and weak public health infrastructure.

• Overpopulation.