Ethiopian History and the Reign of Zara Yaqob

What was the significant outcome of Eleni's marriage to Zara Yaqob?

• It resulted in the conversion of Hadiya to Islam.

• It sparked a war with the Adal Sultanate.

• It led to a peaceful alliance with Hadiya.

• It caused the downfall of the Ethiopian Empire.

What was Amda Seyon's strategy to manage Ethiopia's vast empire?

• He divided the empire into independent states.

• He established a permanent capital.

• He implemented a feudal system.

• He centralized the administration.

How did Ethiopian succession laws differ from primogeniture?

• The throne was passed to the emperor's daughter.

• The eldest son always inherited the throne.

• The throne was inherited by the emperor's brother.

• Royal deaths led to fractional splits and conflicts.

What was Zara Yaqob's initial military action as emperor?

• He invaded the Adal Sultanate.

• He attacked the Hadiya Sultanate.

• He defended against Ottoman forces.

• He expanded into the Ethiopian highlands.

What was Queen Eleni's primary diplomatic achievement?

• She initiated contact with the wider Christian world.

• She signed a permanent peace treaty with Adal.

• She formed an alliance with the Ottoman Empire.

• She established trade routes with Asia.

How did Queen Eleni handle the succession after Zara Yaqob's death?

• She sought help from the Adal Sultanate.

• She abdicated in favor of her son.

• She led a coup and installed a new emperor.

• She declared herself the sole ruler.

What was the impact of the Ottoman support for Adal?

• It caused a civil war within Ethiopia.

• It resulted in the decline of the Ethiopian Empire.

• It strengthened Ethiopia's military power.

• It led to the expansion of Ethiopian territories.

What was the significance of the Portuguese arrival in Ethiopia?

• They colonized Ethiopian territories.

• They provided military aid against Adal.

• They introduced Christianity to Ethiopia.

• They established a new Ethiopian dynasty.

What was the main reason for Ethiopia's military decline before Portuguese aid?

• Adal's use of Ottoman-supplied muskets.

• Internal conflicts and succession issues.

• Natural disasters and famines.

• Lack of resources and manpower.

What was the outcome of the first battle between Adal and Ethiopia with Ottoman support?

• Adal was defeated and retreated.

• The battle ended in a stalemate.

• Adal defeated a larger Ethiopian force.

• Ethiopia won decisively.