Understanding Culture and Society

What is one way that culture is passed down through generations?

• Through physical traits

• Via natural selection

• By teaching and learning

• Through genetic inheritance

Which of the following is a cultural practice related to oral hygiene in some African cultures?

• Using twigs from trees

• Chewing gum

• Rinsing with salt water

• Using toothpaste and toothbrushes

How do greeting customs differ between the United States and Japan?

• In the US, people bow deeply, while in Japan, they shake hands.

• In the US, people wave, while in Japan, they kiss on both cheeks.

• In the US, people shake hands, while in Japan, they bow.

• In the US, people kiss on both cheeks, while in Japan, they wave.

What is a key characteristic of culture that allows it to adapt over time?

• It is only influenced by technology.

• It is solely based on tradition.

• It is cumulative and ongoing.

• It is static and unchanging.

Which of the following statements about culture is true?

• Culture is the same across all societies.

• Culture is transmitted from one generation to the next.

• Culture does not influence daily interactions.

• Culture is only shared within small groups.