What was a key characteristic of the parties that came into power in 1997 and 2010?

• They had a superficial understanding of the economy.

• They focused on short-term popular pledges.

• They conducted a deep analysis of the state's issues.

• They relied on the civil service for policy ideas.

What was a major issue with the Labor party's approach when they entered office?

• They focused on systemic analysis.

• They had a comprehensive policy plan.

• They had a clear electoral strategy.

• They expected the civil service to provide policy ideas.

How did the Labor party's electoral strategy affect their policy development?

• It led to a comprehensive policy framework.

• It encouraged deep intellectual analysis.

• It focused on systemic changes.

• It avoided intellectual ranging due to caution.

What is a significant challenge for the Labor party in the current economic climate?

• Increasing the tax burden significantly.

• Reducing public debt without affecting growth.

• Ignoring public service investments.

• Balancing social democratic goals with fiscal realities.

What dilemma does the Labor party face regarding fiscal policy?

• Whether to increase public spending or cut taxes.

• Whether to maintain fiscal restraint or raise taxes.

• Whether to focus on short-term or long-term goals.

• Whether to rely on civil service or external advisors.