Gibraltar: A Historical Overview

Which event led to Britain acquiring Gibraltar?

• The Spanish Civil War

• The War of Spanish Succession

• The American War of Independence

• World War II

Why was Spain unable to reclaim Gibraltar during the American War of Independence?

• Gibraltar's population resisted Spanish forces

• Britain had already been defeated

• Spain lacked a strong navy

• Spain was focused on regaining Florida and Menorca

What was the outcome of the referendum held in Gibraltar regarding its political status?

• Gibraltar was divided between Britain and Spain

• Gibraltar remained a British territory

• Gibraltar chose to join Spain

• Gibraltar became an independent nation

What was a significant reason for Spain's continued claim over Gibraltar?

• The presence of valuable natural resources

• Historical ties to the Spanish monarchy

• Its strategic location at the mouth of the Mediterranean

• A large Spanish-speaking population

How did World War II impact Gibraltar's defenses?

• Gibraltar was used as a base for Axis powers

• Spain took control of Gibraltar

• Britain built an airfield in Gibraltar

• Gibraltar was demilitarized