New Zealand: Geography, Climate, and Economy

Which explorer first cited New Zealand in 1642?

• Abel Jansen Tasman

• Christopher Columbus

• Ferdinand Magellan

• Captain James Cook

What separates the North and South Islands of New Zealand?

• Pacific Ocean

• Coral Sea

• Cook Strait

• Tasman Sea

Which mountain range is found on the South Island of New Zealand?

• Himalayas

• Southern Alps

• Andes

• Rocky Mountains

What type of climate does the North Island of New Zealand experience?

• Arctic

• Mediterranean

• Desert

• Tropical

Which factor contributes to the moderate climate of New Zealand?

• High altitude

• Proximity to the equator

• Nearness to the sea

• Dense forests

What is unique about the kiwi bird?

• It is a nocturnal predator

• It is the largest bird in the world

• It has nostrils at the tip of its beak

• It can fly long distances

Which mineral is important for New Zealand's agriculture?

• Gold

• Silver

• Limestone

• Copper

What is New Zealand's most significant natural resource for electricity?

• Coal

• Solar energy

• Natural gas

• Water power

Which fruit is New Zealand a leading producer and exporter of?

• Mango

• Banana

• Pineapple

• Kiwi fruit

What percentage of New Zealand's population is of European descent?

• 100%

• 50%

• 86%

• 9%