Central America and Costa Rica's Success

What is one of the main reasons for Costa Rica's success compared to its neighbors?

• Its strategic alliances with larger powers

• Its large military presence

• Its focus on industrialization

• Its unique geography and stable democracy

Which country is known as the 'land of volcanoes'?

• Nicaragua

• El Salvador

• Costa Rica

• Honduras

What geographical feature almost led to Nicaragua being chosen for a canal?

• Its proximity to the Caribbean Sea

• Its dense forests

• Its mountainous terrain

• Its vast plains and freshwater lakes

How did the Spanish colonization impact the development of Central American countries?

• By establishing democratic institutions

• By fostering cultural exchange

• By promoting industrialization

• By focusing on resource extraction and creating class divisions

What was a significant outcome of Costa Rica abolishing its military in 1948?

• Decreased foreign investment

• Higher investment in education and healthcare

• Increased military conflicts

• Increased political instability

Which country experienced the Sandinista revolution in 1979?

• El Salvador

• Honduras

• Costa Rica

• Nicaragua

What was a major consequence of the Cold War in El Salvador?

• Increased tourism

• Civil war and human rights abuses

• Political stability

• Economic prosperity

How did Costa Rica manage to avoid the conflicts that affected its neighbors during the Cold War?

• By isolating itself from international affairs

• By maintaining a strong military

• By aligning with the Soviet Union

• By abolishing its military and focusing on democracy

What is a current challenge Costa Rica faces despite its success?

• Lack of natural resources

• Political instability

• High levels of corruption

• Rising cost of living due to expats

Which factor has NOT contributed to Costa Rica's success?

• Focus on ecotourism

• Stable democratic institutions

• Strong military presence

• Investment in education and healthcare