American Buffalo: History and Conservation

Who was the sculptor behind the design of the buffalo nickel?

• James Earle Fraser

• Frederic Remington

• Augustus Saint-Gaudens

• Daniel Chester French

What was the name of the bison that served as the model for the buffalo nickel?

• Whitey

• Black Diamond

• Big Medicine

• Thunder

By 1933, how many buffalo were reported to exist in the United States?

• 4,404

• 10,000

• 20,000

• 50,000

What was the main criticism of the American Bison Society's efforts?

• They only protected buffalo in zoos.

• They did not involve Native American tribes.

• They focused too much on numbers and not on habitat.

• They ignored the genetic diversity of buffalo.

What was unique about the buffalo calf born in 1933 on the National Bison Range?

• It had blue eyes and white hair.

• It was the largest calf ever recorded.

• It was born during a solar eclipse.

• It was the first calf born in captivity.

Why is a white buffalo considered significant to Native American tribes?

• It is believed to bring good luck in hunting.

• It represents the end of a drought.

• It symbolizes wealth and prosperity.

• It is seen as a sacred and hopeful sign.

What lesson does the story of the American buffalo teach us?

• The importance of technological advancement.

• The benefits of urbanization.

• The need for international cooperation.

• The value of living sustainably with nature.

What is the current status of buffalo populations in the United States?

• They are being restored but still face challenges.

• They are thriving in private herds.

• They are only found in zoos.

• They are extinct in the wild.

What is the role of the Intertribal Buffalo Council?

• To manage buffalo in national parks.

• To organize buffalo hunting competitions.

• To bring buffalo back to tribal lands.

• To sell buffalo meat internationally.

What is necessary for the true restoration of buffalo populations?

• Allowing them to roam freely.

• Feeding them in feed lots.

• Breeding them with cattle.

• Keeping them in zoos.