World War I Historical Analysis

What event is widely considered the immediate trigger for the start of World War I?

• Germany declaring war on Russia

• The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

• Russia mobilizing its army

• The Battle of Gettysburg

When analyzing historical events, what does the speaker suggest is a more modest and discussable question compared to 'why' an event happened?

• Who was involved in the event?

• How the event unfolded

• What were the long-term consequences?

• What if the event had not occurred?

What was Archduke Franz Ferdinand's political stance within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, particularly concerning Serbian expansion?

• He was a hardliner who advocated for aggressive expansion.

• He was a moderate who might have sought a peaceful solution.

• He was indifferent to the political tensions.

• He was secretly allied with Serbian nationalists.

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What was the 'blank check' that Germany gave to Austria-Hungary after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

• A financial aid package to rebuild Sarajevo.

• A promise of military support if Russia attacked Austria-Hungary.

• An agreement to divide Serbian territory.

• A diplomatic proposal for a peaceful resolution.

So by August of 1914 which European Powers were involved and on which side?

Groups:

(a) Allied Powers

,

(b) Central Powers

• Austria-Hungary
• Great Britain

• Germany
• Serbia
• France
• Russia