How do monarchs typically gain power?

• Through military force and corruption.

• By being elected by the people.

• By inheriting power at birth.

• Through religious decree.

Which form of government is characterized by a small group of people ruling based on their religious beliefs?

• Oligarchy

• Dictatorship

• Theocracy

• Constitutional Monarchy

What is the primary difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?

• In a direct democracy, only women can vote, while in a representative democracy, only men can vote.

• In a direct democracy, citizens directly participate in government, while in a representative democracy, they elect officials to govern on their behalf.

• A direct democracy is led by a king, while a representative democracy is led by a dictator.

• Direct democracies are only found in ancient times, while representative democracies are modern.