Political Ideologies and Influences

What do American conservatives generally believe about the size of the national government?

• It should be as large as possible to solve many problems.

• It should be as small as possible to protect individual liberty.

• Its size does not matter as long as it is effective.

• It should only focus on economic issues, not social ones.

Which economic system do American conservatives generally believe will provide the greatest economic opportunity?

• A heavily regulated market controlled by the government.

• A socialist economy where the government owns all businesses.

• A free market with minimal government intervention.

• A mixed economy with equal parts government and private control.

What do American liberals generally believe about the government's role in solving problems?

• Government should not interfere with problems, as the free market will solve them.

• Government can help solve problems, and a bigger government can solve more problems.

• Government is primarily responsible for national defense and nothing else.

• Government creates more problems than it solves.

In the debate over "guns or butter" (military spending vs. social programs), which do American liberals generally prefer?

• Guns, as a strong military is the top priority.

• Butter, favoring social programs and cutting military spending.

• Both equally, as they are both essential.

• Neither, preferring private sector solutions for both.

What term do political scientists use to describe the process by which individuals develop their personal political ideologies?

• Political activism

• Political engagement

• Political socialization

• Political reform

How does family typically influence a child's political outlook?

• Children always adopt political views opposite to their parents.

• Parents are usually the first to express political opinions to their children, leading to adoption or rejection of those views.

• Family has no significant impact on a child's political ideology.

• Children only form political opinions after leaving home.

What factor is considered a main driver of political stance for groups that are often poor and rely on government benefits?

• Gender

• Education

• Economic self-interest

• Social groups

What is the general correlation between higher levels of education and political views on issues such as women's rights or abortion?

• Individuals with higher education tend to hold more conservative views on these issues.

• Individuals with higher education are more likely to profess liberal views on these issues.

• Education level has no discernible effect on views regarding these specific issues.

• Higher education primarily influences views on economic policies, not social issues.