Double V Campaign

What contradiction did African Americans face during World War II that led to the Double V Campaign?

• They were denied military service despite wanting to fight for their country.

• They were fighting for freedom abroad while being denied equal rights at home.

• They were compensated monetarily but not given full citizenship rights.

• They were encouraged to demonstrate patriotism but were not allowed to serve in combat roles.

What was the "Red Summer of 1919"?

• A period of significant racial integration and progress after World War I.

• A series of violent racial attacks and murders against Black people after World War I.

• A campaign by Black leaders to encourage patriotism during World War I.

• A time when Black soldiers were celebrated for their service in World War I.

What was the primary goal of the Double V Campaign?

• To achieve victory over fascism abroad and racial discrimination at home.

• To encourage African Americans to join the military during World War II.

• To demand monetary compensation for African American soldiers.

• To establish segregated military units for African Americans.

Who signed the executive order to begin the desegregation of the military?

• James G. Thompson

• Franklin D. Roosevelt

• Harry Truman

• Martin Luther King Jr.