Pergerekan lempeng bumi

Which layer of the Earth is divided into several tectonic plates?

• Inner Core

• Outer Core

• Mantle

• Crust

What evidence suggests that continents like South America and Africa were once connected?

• Similar ocean currents between them

• Identical fossil distributions found on both continents

• Shared volcanic activity patterns

• Matching mountain ranges along their coasts

What is the primary cause of the Earth's tectonic plates moving?

• Gravitational pull from the Moon

• Convection currents within the Earth's mantle

• The Earth's rotation

• Magnetic field fluctuations

What natural phenomenon occurs when tectonic plates move and release energy?

• Volcanic eruptions

• Tsunamis

• Earthquakes

• Hurricanes

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What geological feature is typically formed when an oceanic plate subducts beneath a continental plate?

• Mid-oceanic ridge

• Volcanic mountain range

• Rift valley

• Transform fault

Which mountain range is a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate?

• Andes Mountains

• Rocky Mountains

• Himalayan Mountains

• Appalachian Mountains

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a geological feature formed by which type of plate boundary?

• Convergent boundary

• Divergent boundary

• Transform boundary

• Subduction zone

The San Andreas Fault in North America is a prominent example of a geological feature resulting from which type of plate movement?

• Plates moving towards each other

• Plates moving away from each other

• Plates sliding past each other

• Plates rotating in opposite directions