Warm Up: Koppen Classification

How many main climate types did Vladmir Köppen propose in his climate system?

• 3

• 4

• 5

• 6

What is a key characteristic of A-climates, also known as Tropical climates?

• Average temperature in coldest month is below -3°C

• Maximum precipitation is 400 mm per year

• Average temperature per month is at least 18°C

• Warmest month is on average colder than 10°C

What defines a B-climate according to Köppen's system?

• Average temperature in the coldest month is below 18°C but above -3°C

• The warmest month is on average colder than 10°C

• Maximum precipitation of 400 mm per year

• Always frost and covered with snow

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What is the primary difference between C-climates (maritime) and D-climates (continental)?

• C-climates have colder summers and warmer winters due to sea influence

• D-climates have more consistent temperatures throughout the year

• C-climates are always dry, while D-climates are always wet

• D-climates are found closer to the equator than C-climates

What is the defining characteristic of E-climates (Polar climates)?

• The average temperature in the coldest month is below -3°C

• The warmest month is on average colder than 10°C

• They experience a summer drought

• They have year-round precipitation

In the Köppen climate system, what does the letter 'w' as a second letter in a climate classification (e.g., Aw, Cw, Dw) indicate?

• Year-round precipitation

• A summer drought

• A winter drought

• Always frost and snow