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Adding and Subtracting Fractions - Printable Mathematics Worksheets - Wayground

Adding and Subtracting Fractions

15 questions

5th - 5th Grade

Mathematics

Adding and Subtracting Fractions is a free printable Grade 5 mathematics worksheet with 15 multiple-choice questions and a complete answer key. It focuses on adding and subtracting fractions with like and unlike denominators, using a least common denominator, and identifying whether fraction work is correct. Students solve both computation problems and fraction word problems involving distance and ingredient amounts. The worksheet includes examples such as 1/4 + 1/2, 8/9 − 1/3, 4/5 − 1/20, and sums or differences involving denominators such as 5, 6, 9, and 12. By choosing among calculated results and distractors, students practise finding equivalent fractions, performing operations with a common denominator, and applying fraction addition and subtraction in context. It is designed for Grade 5 math practice, review, or formative assessment and is available as a free printable worksheet with an answer key.

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Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Total questions: 15

Name
Class
Date
1.
Question Image
a)
14/16
b)
7/8
c)
8/7
d)
4/10
2.
Question Image
a)
2/5
b)
5/6
c)
4/6
d)
1/5
3.
Is this a correct answer?
Is this a correct answer?
a)
Yes, the student correctly added.
b)
No, you cannot add unlike denominators
c)
No, 5 + 7 is not 12
d)
No, 2 + 3 is not 5
4.
Solve this equation using the least common denominator.
¼ + ½
a)
3/4
b)
2/8
c)
6/4
d)
6/8
5.
8/9 - 1/3 = 
a)
7/6
b)
5/9
c)
2/3
d)
8/27
6.
4/5 - 1/20 = 
a)
0
b)
20/15
c)
3/15
d)
15/20
7.
Pam walks 7/8 of a mile to school.  Paul walks 1/2 of a mile to school.  How much farther does Pam walk than Paul? 
a)
3/8
b)
4/5
c)
1 3/8
d)
3/4
8.
Marty made two types of cookies.  He used 2/3 cup of sugar for one recipe and 1/4 cup  of sugar for the other.  How much sugar did he use in all? 
a)
5/12
b)
3/7
c)
11/12
d)
1/3
9.
What is 3/4 - 1/2?
a)
1      1/4
b)
4/5
c)
1/4
d)
5/6
10.
What is 8/9 - 5/6?
a)
1/18
b)
3/4
c)
6/7
d)
10/12
11.
Question Image
a)
1/12
b)
1
c)
2/35
d)
23/25
12.

 14+23\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}  

a)

 312\frac{3}{12}  

b)

 34\frac{3}{4}  

c)

 1112\frac{11}{12}  

d)

 37\frac{3}{7}  

13.

 512+16\frac{5}{12}+\frac{1}{6}  

a)

 618\frac{6}{18}  

b)

 612\frac{6}{12}  

c)

 34\frac{3}{4}  

d)

 712\frac{7}{12}  

14.

89−56\frac{8}{9}-\frac{5}{6}

a)

118\frac{1}{18}

b)

33\frac{3}{3}

c)

318\frac{3}{18}

d)

154\frac{1}{54}

15.

35−26\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{6}



a)

0

b)

13\frac{1}{3}

c)

130\frac{1}{30}

d)

415\frac{4}{15}

WaygroundAnswer Key

Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Total questions: 15

1.
b) 7/8
2.
b) 5/6
3.
b) No, you cannot add unlike denominators
4.
a) 3/4
5.
b) 5/9
6.
d) 15/20
7.
a) 3/8
8.
c) 11/12
9.
c) 1/4
10.
a) 1/18
11.
c) 2/35
12.
c)

 1112\frac{11}{12}  

13.
d)

 712\frac{7}{12}  

14.
a)

118\frac{1}{18}

15.
d)

415\frac{4}{15}

FAQs

What does the Adding and Subtracting Fractions worksheet cover?

This Grade 5 worksheet uses 15 multiple-choice questions to practise adding and subtracting fractions with like and unlike denominators. Students find a least common denominator, convert fractions to equivalent forms, solve computation and word problems, and evaluate whether a fraction addition method is correct.

How can I use this worksheet to teach adding and subtracting fractions?

First model how to rewrite fractions such as 1/2 and 1/4 with a common denominator before combining the numerators. Then have students work through the multiple-choice items, asking them to explain why distractors such as adding unlike denominators directly are incorrect and how the distance and cookie problems represent fraction operations.

What mistakes should I watch for on this fractions worksheet?

Watch for students adding or subtracting unlike denominators without finding equivalent fractions, as highlighted by the worksheet’s error-analysis question. Students may also choose distractors created by changing only one fraction, operating on denominators as well as numerators, or failing to identify the correct common-denominator result in problems such as 8/9 − 5/6.

How do I assign and grade this Adding and Subtracting Fractions worksheet?

On Wayground, assign it as a printable PDF or as a digital quiz, depending on whether students will complete the 15 multiple-choice questions on paper or online. The worksheet includes a complete answer key, and printable submissions can be graded by scanning student work with the **Wayground for Teachers** app.

How can I differentiate this fractions worksheet for my students?

In the worksheet’s Advanced Settings, adjust font spacing or choose a larger font size so fraction expressions, denominators, and answer choices are easier to scan. You can also enable a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the worksheet into another language while keeping its multiple-choice fraction practice format.

Where can I find more worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a comprehensive collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across all subjects, with downloadable PDFs and answer keys to support mastery of essential skills and concepts. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.