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Multiplying Decimals - Printable Mathematics Worksheets - Wayground

Multiplying Decimals

10 questions

5th - 5th Grade

Mathematics

This Grade 5 mathematics worksheet helps students multiply decimals by whole numbers using standard computation, estimation, and real-world reasoning. The 10-item set includes nine multiple-choice questions and one open-ended self-rating prompt. Students solve examples such as 4 × 3.21, 63.9 × 7, and $6.19 × 4, then apply decimal multiplication to money, distance, and measurement situations. One item asks students to estimate the total length of three 4.25-foot pieces of wood, while another asks them to determine whether a product is less than or greater than one mile. Use this worksheet for independent practice, a quick formative assessment, homework, or review after modeling multiplication of decimals by whole numbers. The varied question types help teachers check both computational accuracy and students’ ability to interpret decimal products in context. The final self-rating gives students a simple opportunity to reflect on their confidence with the concept. This is a free printable worksheet with a complete answer key for efficient checking.

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Worksheets

Multiplying Decimals

Total questions: 10

Name
Class
Date
1.

4 X 3.21

a)

128.4

b)

12.84

c)

1.248

d)

1284

2.
63.9 x 7 =
a)
44.73
b)
447.3
c)
347.3
d)
429.3
3.

Miss Rago bought 12 boxes of candy canes. Each box cost $0.98. How much did Miss Rago spend?

a)

$13.67

b)

$12.98

c)

$11.76

d)

$9.80

4.

Connor bought 7 bags of candy. Each bag costs $1.50. How much money did he have to pay?

a)

$7.50

b)

$8.50

c)

$10.50

d)

$105.00

5.

Abbie jogged 4.8 miles each day for 22 days last month. How many miles did she jog in total?

a)

110 miles

b)

105.6 miles

c)

88.16 miles

d)

26.8 miles

6.

Anthony is making a shelf to store his collection of rocks and shells. He is using 3 pieces of wood that are each 4.25 feet long. What is the best estimate for the amount of wood Anthony will use to make the shelf?

a)

120 feet

b)

15 feet

c)

12 feet

7.
$6.19 x 4 =
a)
$24.76
b)
$22.76
8.
63.9 x 7 =
a)
44.73
b)
447.3
c)
347.3
d)
429.3
9.

The library is 0.5 mile from the school. The museum is 0.8 times as far from the school as the library. How far is the museum from the school? ---Will the distance be less than 1 mile or greater than 1 mile?

a)

greater than 1 mile

b)

less than 1 mile

10.

On a scale of 1-10, 1 being "I don't understand this concept at all" to 10 being "This is too easy for me and I need a challenge", please rate your understanding of this concept.

4 lines
Answer Key

Multiplying Decimals

Total questions: 10

1.
b)

12.84

2.
b) 447.3
3.
c)

$11.76

4.
c)

$10.50

5.
b)

105.6 miles

6.
c)

12 feet

7.
a) $24.76
8.
b) 447.3
9.
b)

less than 1 mile

10.
n/a

FAQs

What does this multiplying decimals worksheet help Grade 5 students learn?

This worksheet develops students’ ability to multiply decimals by whole numbers, including products such as 4 × 3.21, 63.9 × 7, and $6.19 × 4. Its nine multiple-choice items also require students to use decimal multiplication in money, distance, and measurement word problems, estimate a product, and compare a result with one mile. The open-ended self-rating prompt adds a brief reflection on their understanding.

How can I use this worksheet to teach multiplying decimals by whole numbers?

First model a product such as 4 × 3.21, emphasizing whole-number multiplication and correct decimal placement. Then have students solve the direct computation items before discussing how the same process applies to the candy-cost, jogging-distance, and museum-distance problems. Use the wood-length estimation item to prompt students to decide whether an exact calculation or a reasonable estimate is more appropriate.

What mistakes should I watch for when students complete this multiplying decimals worksheet?

Watch for students choosing answers such as 128.4 or 1.248 for 4 × 3.21 because they misplace the decimal or fail to check the size of the product. In the money and distance problems, students may multiply the wrong quantities, confuse $0.98 with $9.80, or select an answer that ignores the context. The repeated 63.9 × 7 item can also reveal whether an incorrect result is a persistent computation error rather than a one-time mistake.

How do I assign and grade this multiplying decimals worksheet?

Assign it on Wayground as a printable PDF or as a digital quiz; the worksheet contains nine multiple-choice questions and one open-ended reflection item. A complete answer key is included for checking the decimal products, word-problem solutions, estimate, and comparison response. For printable submissions, teachers can scan student work with the Wayground for Teachers app to support grading.

How can I differentiate this multiplying decimals worksheet for my students?

Use the worksheet’s Advanced Settings to adjust font spacing or choose a larger font size so the decimal equations, answer choices, and multi-step word problems are easier to read. You can also enable a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the worksheet into another language when that better supports access to the multiplication directions and real-world scenarios.

Where can I find more free worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a broad collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across subjects, with downloadable PDFs and answer keys to help students master essential skills and concepts. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.