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Multiplication and Division Fact Families Practice - Printable Mathematics Worksheets year 4 - Wayground

Multiplication and Division Fact Families Practice

12 questions

4th - 4th Grade

Mathematics

Multiplication and Division Fact Families Practice is a Grade 4 mathematics worksheet that helps students connect multiplication equations with their related division equations. Across 12 questions, students complete fact families, identify related facts, find equations that do not belong, recognize division as the inverse of multiplication, and select all equations connected to a given calculation. The worksheet includes 10 multiple-choice questions and 2 multiple-select questions, giving students practice with both recognizing relationships and generating missing equations. It is a free printable worksheet with a complete answer key, making it useful for independent practice, review, or a quick check of students’ understanding of how the same three numbers work together in multiplication and division.

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Multiplication and Division Fact Families Practice

Total questions: 12

Name
Class
Date
1.
Complete the fact family.
3 x 4 = ____
4 x 3 = 12
12 ÷ 3 = 4
12 ÷ 4 = 3
a)
2
b)
3
c)
12
d)
4
2.

Which is a related fact 7 x 4 =28?

a)

28 ÷ 4 = 7

b)

24 ÷ 3 = 8

c)

8 ÷ 2 = 4

d)

7 + 4 = 11

3.

Complete the related fact.

2 x 6 = 12

6 x 2 = 12

12 ÷ 2 = 6

12 ÷ 6 = ___

a)

12

b)

2

c)

6

d)

3

4.

Which related fact belongs to 5 x 5 = 25?

a)

20 ÷ 5 = 4

b)

25 ÷ 1 = 25

c)

25 ÷ 5 = 5

d)

5 + 5 = 10

5.

Which fact family belongs to 6 x 4 = 24?

a)

24 ÷ 3 = 8

b)

24 ÷ 4 = 6

c)

24 ÷ 12 = 2

d)

24 x 4 =96

6.

Which related fact does NOT belong?

a)

6 x 3 = 18

b)

18 ÷ 3 = 6

c)

18 + 3 = 21

d)

3 x 6 = 18

7.

Write the fact family for 7 x 8 = 56. Which is NOT in the same fact family as 7 x 8 = 56?

a)

8 x 7

b)

56 ÷ 8

c)

56 x 7

d)

56 ÷ 7

8.
Complete the fact family.
6 x 3 = 18
3 x 6 = 18
____ ÷ 3 = 6
18 ÷ 6 = 3
a)
18
b)
3
c)
6
d)
8
9.

What is the INVERSE operation of multiplication?

a)

Addition

b)

Subtraction

c)

Division

10.

 3×4=123\times4=12  


Which of these division equations can be the inverse of the multiplication problem above? 

(Hint: There are 2 that are correct!)

a)

 3÷4=123\div4=12  

b)

 12÷3=412\div3=4  

c)

 12÷4=312\div4=3  

d)

 4÷3=124\div3=12  

11.

Select all the correct equations that relate to this calculation...

a)

24 ÷ 6 = 4

b)

4 × 6 = 24

c)

4 = 24 × 6

d)

8 = 24 ÷ 3

12.
Complete the fact family
 3 x 7 = 21
 7x 3 = 21
21 ÷ 7 = 3
__ ÷ 3 = 7
a)
35
b)
21
c)
12
d)
2
Answer Key

Multiplication and Division Fact Families Practice

Total questions: 12

1.
c) 12
2.
a)

28 ÷ 4 = 7

3.
b)

2

4.
c)

25 ÷ 5 = 5

5.
b)

24 ÷ 4 = 6

6.
c)

18 + 3 = 21

7.
c)

56 x 7

8.
a) 18
9.
c)

Division

10.
b)

 12÷3=412\div3=4  

, c)

 12÷4=312\div4=3  

11.
a)

24 ÷ 6 = 4

, b)

4 × 6 = 24

12.
b) 21

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FAQs

What does this multiplication and division fact families worksheet cover?

This Grade 4 worksheet focuses on identifying and completing fact families that connect multiplication and division equations. Its 10 multiple-choice and 2 multiple-select questions ask students to find missing facts, identify related equations, reject equations that do not belong, and use division as the inverse of multiplication.

How can I use this worksheet to teach multiplication and division fact families?

Introduce a multiplication equation such as 3 × 4 = 12 and have students use the same three numbers to build the two multiplication and two division facts. Then use the worksheet’s “which fact belongs” and “which does not belong” items to discuss how the order of factors changes in multiplication, while the dividend and divisor determine the direction of division. Finish with the multiple-select questions so students explain why both inverse division equations relate to one multiplication equation.

What mistakes should I watch for when students complete this fact families worksheet?

Students may choose an addition equation or reverse the division numbers because they notice the same numerals without checking the operation and its meaning. They may also select 56 × 7 as a related fact for 7 × 8 = 56, overlooking that the fact family uses 7, 8, and 56 with division, not a second multiplication involving 56. In the multiple-select items, check that students select both valid inverse equations rather than stopping after finding only one.

How do I assign and grade this multiplication and division fact families worksheet?

On Wayground, you can assign this worksheet as a printable PDF or as a digital quiz. It includes a complete answer key, and printable submissions can be graded by scanning student work with the Wayground for Teachers app. The printable format also gives schools an option for reducing screen time.

How can I differentiate this fact families worksheet for my students?

Use the worksheet’s Advanced Settings to adjust font spacing or increase the font size so the multiplication and division equations and answer choices are easier to scan. You can also apply a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the fact-family questions into another language when those file-level options support your learners.

Where can I find more worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a comprehensive collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across all subjects, with downloadable PDFs and answer keys to help students master essential skills and concepts. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.

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