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One and Two Step Equations - Printable Math Worksheets 9th Grade - Wayground

One and Two Step Equations

Megan Sullivan

Created by Megan Sullivan

15 questions

9th Grade

Math

Updated Oct 2026

One and Two Step Equations is a Grade 9 mathematics worksheet that helps students solve linear equations by applying inverse operations and isolating a variable. Students identify the correct first step, recognize that the goal is to get the variable by itself, solve equations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, and identify inverse operation pairs such as addition and subtraction. The worksheet also reinforces the meaning of an equation and includes both one-step and two-step equation practice. This free printable worksheet includes 15 questions in mixed formats: multiple-choice items and fill-in-the-blank responses. Students work through equations such as 25 = 2x + 5, 8x − 10 = −34, and 4x = 72, making it useful for guided instruction, independent practice, or a quick skills check in Grade 9 math. A complete answer key is included to support efficient review and grading.

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One and Two Step Equations

Total questions: 15

Name
Class
Date
1.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
25 = 2x + 5

a)
add 3 to both sides
b)
subtract 5 from both sides
c)
add 5 to both sides
d)
subtract -5 from both sides
2.

The GOAL when solving an equation is to....

a)
isolate the variable.
b)
check the solution.
c)
guess and check.
d)
Combine Like Terms.
3.
Solve for x:
8x - 10 = -34
a)
4
b)
3
c)
-3
d)
-24
4.
What is the first step in solving this equation:
5x + 7 = 12
a)
Divide by 5
b)
Subtract 5
c)
Multiply by 7
d)
Subtract 7
5.

Solve  9 + x = 10

a)

19

b)

1

c)

10/9

d)

-9

6.

4x = 72

a)

x = 18

b)

x = 68

c)

x = 288

d)

x = 62

7.

z - 33 = 234

a)

z = 267

b)

z = 231

c)

z = 317

d)

z = 281

8.

x + 4 = 11

(a)  

9.

What is the inverse operation of subtraction?

a)

Omari

b)

multiplication

c)

addition

d)

division

10.

What is the inverse operation of division?

a)

hula hoop

b)

addition

c)

subtraction

d)

multiplication

11.

x8= 2\frac{x}{8}=\ 2  

(a)  

12.

6x = 6

a)

36

b)

1

c)

12

d)

0

13.
-12 = -4x
a)
x = 3
b)
x = -3
c)
x = 4
d)
x = -4
14.
A mathematical sentence with an equal sign is called an

A mathematical sentence with an equal sign is called an (a)  

15.
The goal when solving a two-step equation is to get the by itself.

The goal when solving a two-step equation is to get the (a)   by itself.

WaygroundAnswer Key

One and Two Step Equations

Total questions: 15

1.
b) subtract 5 from both sides
2.
a) isolate the variable.
3.
c) -3
4.
d) Subtract 7
5.
b)

1

6.
a)

x = 18

7.
a)

z = 267

8.
7, x=7
9.
c)

addition

10.
d)

multiplication

11.
16, x=16
12.
b)

1

13.
a) x = 3
14.
equation
15.
variable

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FAQs

What does the One and Two Step Equations worksheet cover?

This Grade 9 math worksheet covers solving one- and two-step linear equations by using inverse operations to isolate the variable. Its 15 items combine multiple-choice questions about choosing the first step, identifying the solving goal and inverse operations, and solving equations with fill-in-the-blank practice such as x + 4 = 11.

How can I use this worksheet to teach one- and two-step equations?

Begin by modeling how to undo the operation nearest the variable while performing the same operation on both sides, using an equation such as 25 = 2x + 5. Then use the worksheet’s first-step and inverse-operation questions for guided discussion before assigning the equation-solving items independently. Ask students to explain why subtracting 5 is the correct first step and how each answer leaves the variable isolated.

What mistakes should I watch for when students complete this equation worksheet?

Watch for students choosing an operation that does not undo the constant or coefficient, such as dividing before subtracting 7 in 5x + 7 = 12. Students may also reverse inverse-operation pairs, lose a negative sign in equations such as −12 = −4x, or enter only a number when a fill-in response expects the variable statement, such as x = 7. Check that students understand the goal is to isolate the variable rather than simply combine terms or guess.

How do I assign and grade this One and Two Step Equations worksheet?

Wayground provides this worksheet as a printable PDF and as a digital quiz, and it includes a complete answer key for the multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank items. Printable submissions can be graded by scanning student work with the Wayground for Teachers app, while the digital quiz supports online assignment and grading.

How can I differentiate this worksheet for my students?

Use the worksheet’s Advanced Settings to adjust font spacing or select a larger font size so the equation-solving prompts and answer choices are easier to read. You can also apply a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the worksheet into another language while keeping the one- and two-step equation practice intact.

Where can I find more worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a broad collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across subjects, with downloadable PDFs and answer keys to help students build essential skills. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.

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