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STAAR Review

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Popular sovereignty

d)

Individual rights

2.
a)

To promote settlement in the West

b)

To protect industry in the Northeast

c)

To improve transportation in the South

d)

To transport manufactured goods to the East

3.
a)

the defeat of British troops at the Battle of Saratoga

b)

the exploration of new territory acquired from France

c)

the defeat of British invaders at the Battle of Fort McHenry

d)

the settlement of territory previously claimed by the Dutch

4.
a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Declaration of Independence

5.

The Fifteenth Amendment was ratified in order to —

a)

establish legal requirements for the education of former slaves

b)

mandate fair labor contracts between African American workers and plantation owners

c)

abolish the institution of slavery

d)

protect the voting rights of African American men

6.
a)

Votes were cast by secret ballot

b)

Property qualifications for voting were strengthened.

c)

Poll taxes were reduced.

d)

Voter participation increased.

7.

Which of these prompted Congress to propose the Fourteenth Amendment?

a)

The popular sovereignty provision in the Kansas-Nebraska Act

b)

The positions taken in the Know-Nothing Party platform

c)

The Black Codes enacted by southern states after the Civil War

d)

The opposition by southern states to the Emancipation Proclamation

8.
a)

Parliament repeals the Stamp and Sugar Acts.

b)

King George III allows colonists to petition Parliament for tax relief.

c)

Parliament passes the Intolerable Acts

d)

King George III appoints colonial representatives to Parliament.

9.

Which group was among the first to call for an end to slavery?

a)

American Indians, because they viewed the plight of slaves as similar to their own

b)

Quakers, because slavery contradicted their religious beliefs

c)

British loyalists, because Great Britain had ended the slave trade

d)

Puritans, because the New England economy did not rely on slavery

10.

In the debate over the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, which point would have been made by a Federalist?

a)

“The existing national government lacks the ability to add new states to the union.”

b)

“The states are in danger of losing the ability to raise revenue.”

c)

“The existing national government lacks the power to perform essential functions.”

d)

“The states are unable to protect the rights of the people.”

11.
8.4(C) 8.29(B)
a)
Saratoga 
b)
Concord 
c)
Trenton 
d)
Yorktown 
12.
8.11(B) 8.29(B)
a)
 Federal regulations were adopted to ensure safety and ease of travel on the road.
b)
State governments cooperated closely to maintain road quality.
c)
Improved transportation to western states expanded trade and settlement
d)
Road construction became a major industry in the United States
13.
8.17(A) 8.29(B)
a)
The eligibility requirements for congressional office
b)
The power granted to the central government
c)
The establishment of a separate judicial branch
d)
The difficulty of the amendment process
14.

Boston and New Orleans were both founded as —

a)

port cities

b)

farming communities

c)

industrial centers

d)

military outposts

15.

The United States acquired the Oregon Territory when —

a)

a treaty divided U.S. and British claims to the land

b)

Mexico sold the territory to the United States for $10 million

c)

the territory’s settlers voted for annexation by the United States

d)

Russia sold the land to the United States for $7.2 million

16.
8.19(B) 8.29(A)
a)
Freedom of assembly
b)
The right to due process
c)
Freedom of the press
d)
The right to a jury trial
17.

The abolitionist movement achieved its goal with the passage of which amendment?

a)

Twelfth Amendment

b)

Thirteenth Amendment

c)

Fourteenth Amendment

d)

Fifteenth Amendment

18.
8.28(B) 8.29(B)
a)
industrialization 
b)
westward migration
c)
expansion of U.S. territory
d)
government regulation of business
19.
8.3(C) 8.29(B)
a)
The Puritans allowed women to participate in government.
b)
The Puritans refused to obey the appointed governor.
c)
The Puritans outlawed slavery in Massachusetts
d)
The Puritans developed a form of representative self-government
20.

Which statement accurately describes the reasons for establishing Plymouth and Jamestown?

a)

Both colonies were established to bring wealth to stockholders.

b)

Plymouth’s founders intended to produce raw materials, while Jamestown’s founders expected to discover gold.

c)

Both colonies were established to limit the expansion of other European empires.

d)

Plymouth was founded as a refuge from religious persecution, while Jamestown was founded for commercial profit.

21.
8.13(A) 8.29(B)
a)
The supply of British goods decreases
b)
Congress ends the European embargo.
c)
Exports to Great Britain increase.
d)
Congress reduces tariffs.
22.

Which excerpt from the Declaration of Independence best explains why colonists were unhappy about their lack of representation in the British parliament?

a)

“He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of large districts of people.”

b)

“For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent.”

c)

“He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.”

d)

“For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offences.”

23.
This event started the Civil War in South Carolina--
a)
Lexington and Concord
b)
Bunker Hill
c)
Fort Sumter
d)
Fredericksburg
24.
Lord Cornwallis surrenders at this last battle of the American Revolution--
a)
Appottomax Court House
b)
Yorktown
c)
Fort Sumter
d)
Saratoga
25.
What was the last piece of large territory acquired by the U.S.?
a)
Louisiana Purchase
b)
Oregon Territory
c)
Gadsden Purchase
d)
Texas Annexation
26.
During the Boston Massacre, this half African-American and Native-American was the first to die after being shot by a redcoat
a)
Patrick Henry
b)
Paul Revere
c)
Wentworth Cheswell
d)
Crispus Attucks
27.
The Star-Spangled Banner was written at this battle
a)
Fort McHenry
b)
Fort Sumter
c)
Battle of New Orleans
d)
Yorktown
28.
Common Sense was written by--
a)
Benjamin Franklin
b)
Thomas Paine
c)
Harriet Beecher Stowe
d)
Abraham Lincoln
29.
-New Jersey Plan, Virginia Plan
-Big States, Small States
-For the purpose of legislative representation
a)
3/5 Compromise
b)
Great Compromise
c)
Missouri Compromise
d)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
30.

During the presidency of Andrew Jackson, a problem arose between South Carolina and the federal government about the issue of states' rights and whether the states can reject a law

a)

Nullification Crisis

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

31.
A time period where it was the purpose of the U.S. to expand westward from coast to coast
a)
Monroe Doctrine
b)
Missouri Compromise
c)
Manifest Destiny
d)
13 Amendment
32.
The 13th, 14th and 15th amendment are considered the--
a)
Bill of Rights
b)
Individual Rights
c)
Unalienable Rights
d)
Reconstruction (after Civil War) Amendments
33.
8.18(C) 8.29(C)
a)
McCulloch v. Maryland
b)
 Gibbons v. Ogden
c)
Dred Scott v. Sandford
d)
Worcester v. Georgia
34.

What was one major effect of the opening of the Erie Canal?

a)

The volume of trade passing through southern ports increased.

b)

The cost of shipping goods from the Midwest decreased.

c)

The number of ships passing through northern ports decreased.

d)

The cost of shipping goods on eastern roads increased.

35.

In the 1840s, thousands of Irish immigrants came to the United States seeking to escape —

a)

a civil war between Protestants and Catholics

b)

a famine caused by the failure of a staple food crop

c)

a series of violent conflicts between the British and Irish governments

d)

a series of smallpox epidemics

36.
Mexico ceded this territory to the U.S. with the--
a)
Treaty of Ghent
b)
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
c)
Treaty of Paris 1783
d)
Treaty of Paris 1763
37.
Which pieces of territory did the U.S. gain from Mexico?
a)
Oregon territory and the Louisiana Territory
b)
The Mexican cession that included California, Texas, and the Gadsden Purchase
c)
The 13 Colonies and the Louisiana Territory
d)
Texas and the Oregon territory
38.
Pennsylvania
a)
Catholics
b)
Quakers
39.
Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams founded ____________ for the people to practice their religion freely.
a)
Massachusetts
b)
Rhode Island
40.
Because Britain was left in debt (to owe money) after the French and Indian War, what did the British Parliament begin doing?
a)
forcing colonists to go back to Britain and begin working to pay off the debt.
b)
imposing taxes and laws against the colonies
41.
The fact that Britain and King George were an ocean away led to--
a)
a monarchy government
b)
self-government 
42.
What is the Proclamation of 1763?
a)
Colonists are not allowed to settle east of the Rocky Mountains
b)
Colonists are not allowed to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
c)
A tax on all printed documents
d)
Colonists upset about "No taxation without representation"
43.

What is "No taxation without representation" mean?

a)

Colonists were upset they were being taxed by the Parliament without their consent

b)

colonists were represented in the British Parliament and enjoyed being taxed

44.
Maryland
a)
Debtors
b)
Catholics
c)
Rich Nobles
d)
Quakers
45.

Shipbuilding

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

46.
Andrew Jackson became a national hero after the Battle of _____________.
a)
New Orleans
b)
Fort McHenry
c)
Baltimore
47.
What era happened following the War of 1812?
a)
The Era of Bad Feelings
b)
The Era of Good Feelings
c)
The Jeffersonian Era
d)
Madison's Era
48.
Treaty of Ghent
a)
American Revolution
b)
War of 1812
c)
Mexican-American War
d)
K. Garcia's classroom War
49.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
50.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
51.
Virginia House of Burgesses
a)
1619
b)
1620
c)
1639
d)
1777
52.
During which battle did the Union take control of the Mississippi River?
a)
Fort Sumter
b)
Gettysburg
c)
Fredericksburg
d)
Vicksburg
53.
"...that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain" and "that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."
a)
Gettysburg Address
b)
Lincoln's First Inaugural Address
c)
Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address
d)
Emancipation Proclamation
54.

-A speech to make the country united again (after Civil War)

-"...to bind up the nation’s wounds;”

a)

Lincoln's First Inaugural Address

b)

Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address

55.

Southern states needed to rebuild their economies and be re-admitted to the Union.

a)

Reconstruction Era

b)

Revolutionary Era

c)

Federalist Era

d)

Era of Good Feelings

56.

-Settled issues of slavery in territories after the Mexican Cession (U.S.-Mex War)

-Included the Fugitive Slave Act

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

57.
a)

Maine = Free state, after Louisiana Purchase, kept the balance between slave and free states at 14

b)

California = Free state, after Mexican Cession, Fugitive Slave Act

58.

Granted land to education create agricultural universities

a)

Homestead Act

b)

Dawes Act

c)

Morrill Act

59.

Which of the following inventions was used for transportation of goods in the northeast?

a)
b)
c)
d)
60.

Which of the following describes popular sovereignty?

a)
b)
c)
d)
61.

First African American to be awarded Congressional Medal of Honor

a)

William Carney

b)

Phillip Bazaar

c)

Hiram Rhodes Revels

d)

Frederick Douglass

62.

First Hispanic to be awarded Congressional Medal of Honor

a)

Phillip Bazaar

b)

Bernardo De Galvez

c)

William Carney

d)

Hiram Rhodes Revels

63.

First African American to be elected to U.S. Congress

a)

Frederick Douglass

b)

Hiram Rhodes Revels

c)

Kevin Hart

d)

Lebron James

64.

The National Road was--

a)

the first road built by the U.S. in the Northwest Territory

b)

a steam boat used to transport goods to the south

c)

used to transport supplies overseas

d)

located in New York

65.

Which of the following is NOT part of the American Revolution?

a)
b)
c)
d)
66.

Articles I, II, and III of the U.S. Constitution deal with-- (Legislative, Executive, Judicial)

a)

the 3 branches of government

b)

federalism

67.

"The national and state government share power..."

a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and Balances

68.
a)
executive branch
b)
judicial branch
c)
legislative branch
d)
federalism
69.
a)
I love money branch
b)
Legislative branch
c)
executive branch
d)
judicial branch
70.
One power of the judicial branch is--
a)
to review and check the laws to see whether the are constitutional or unconstitutional
b)
executes the laws
71.

Where did the delegates fix the Articles of Confederation and create the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Constitutional Convention of 1787

b)

Massachusetts Meeting of 1676

72.

The ________________ government was weak under the Articles of Confederation.

a)

national

b)

state

73.

Shays rebellion proved that--

a)

the national government needed to be fixed

b)

slaves in the south needed to be represented in Congress