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Final Exam Review

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Type of muscle found attached to bone
a)
Cardiac
b)
Skeletal
c)
Smooth
2.
Type of muscle that makes the heart
a)
Cardiac
b)
Skeletal
c)
Smooth
3.
Muscle found in the walls of the hollow organs
a)
cardiac
b)
skeletal
c)
smooth
4.
muscle that works by voluntary control
a)
cardiac 
b)
skeletal
c)
smooth
5.
muscle that contains intercalated discs for rapid communication
a)
cardiac
b)
skeletal
c)
smooth
6.
The heel is _________ to the toes
a)
Anterior
b)
Posterior
c)
Superficial 
d)
Deep
7.
The sternum is ____ to the heart
a)
Proximal 
b)
Distal
c)
Superficial
d)
Deep
8.
The knee is ______ to the ankle
a)
Proximal
b)
Distal
c)
Anterior 
d)
Posterior
9.
The belly button is ___ to the arms
a)
anterior 
b)
posterior
c)
medial
d)
lateral
10.
The ankle is ____ to the knee
a)
Proximal
b)
Distal
c)
Anterior
d)
Posterior
11.
The heart is ____ to the sternum
a)
Proximal
b)
DIstal
c)
Superficial
d)
Deep
12.
The toes are ____ to the heel
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Anterior
d)
Posterior
13.
The largest and strongest bone in the body is the femur
a)
True
b)
False
14.
The male pelvis is wider than the female pelvis
a)
True
b)
False
15.
Shaking your head "no" is an example of rotation
a)
True
b)
False
16.
Bending the elbow is an example of flexion
a)
True
b)
False
17.
The opposite of flexion is eversion
a)
True
b)
False
18.
Tilting your head back and pointing your chin toward the ceiling is an example of hyperextension
a)
True
b)
False
19.
The skeletal division that contains the limbs, shoulder girdle, and pelvic girdle:
a)
Articular
b)
Axial
c)
Appendicular
d)
Perforating
20.
The study of the structure and shape of the body:
a)
Anatomy
b)
Homeostasis
c)
Irritibality
d)
Physiology
21.
Example of physiology:
a)
Drawing blood to determine sugar levels
b)
Examining the surface of a bone
c)
Making a section of the heart to observe it's interior
d)
Viewing muscle cells through a microscope
22.
Skeletal division containing skull, vertebral column, and bony thorax
a)
Articular
b)
Appendicular
c)
Axial
d)
Perforating
23.
Anatomical Position:
a)
body erect; arms at sides; palms backward
b)
body erect; arms at sides; palm forward
c)
Body lying down, arms at sides; palms forward
d)
body lying down; arms at sides; palms backward
24.
one contractile unit of a muscle fiber:
a)
sarcolemma
b)
sarcoplasm
c)
sarcomere
d)
fascicle
25.
muscle tissue is responsible for:
a)
lining cavities
b)
circulating respiratory gases
c)
binding organs together
d)
movement
26.
during muscle contraction, myosin binds to:
a)
A bands
b)
Actin
c)
Z discs
d)
Thick myofilaments
27.
The neurotransmitter for muscle contraction is:
a)
Na+
b)
ATP
c)
ACh
d)
Ca++
28.
In an ______________ contraction, the muscle shortens
a)
Isotonic
b)
Isometric
29.
In a ________ contraction, the muscle does NOT shorten
a)
Isotonic
b)
Isometric
30.
Energy pathway for muscle contraction the uses oxygen
a)
Aerobic Respiration
b)
Anaerobic Glycolysis
31.
Energy pathway for muscle contraction that does NOT use oxygen
a)
Aerobic Respiration
b)
Anaerobic Glycolysis
32.
Cells of the Nervous System that are specialized to transmit messages
a)
Nuclear Cells
b)
Nervous Cells
c)
Neuroglia
d)
Neurons
33.
Cells of the Nervous System that support and protect the delicate neurons:
a)
Nuclear Cells
b)
Nervous Cells
c)
Neuroglia
d)
Neurons
34.
The metabolic center of the neuron where messages are processed:
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Cell Body
d)
Terminal
35.
The part of neuron that brings sensory information IN:
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Cell Body
d)
Terminal
36.
The part of the neuron that takes the response AWAY from the cell body:
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Cell Body
d)
Terminal
37.
The lobe of the brain at the back of the head that controls vision:
a)
Central lobe
b)
Parietal lobe
c)
Occipital lobe
d)
Posterior lobe
38.
All the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord:
a)
Central Nervous System
b)
Peripheral Nervous System
39.
Brain and spinal cord make up the:
a)
Central Nervous System
b)
Peripheral Nervous System
40.

What part of the brain connects the brain to the spinal cord?

a)

brain stem

b)

diencephalon

c)

corpus callosum

d)

cerebellum

41.

Phineas Gage was the first reported case of brain damage in which what was affected?

a)

appearance

b)

height

c)

personality

d)

weight

42.

Which muscle flexes the arm?

a)

bicep

b)

deltoid

c)

tricep

d)

sternocleidomastoid

43.

The large muscle that makes up your buttocks

a)

gluteus maximus

b)

gluteus minimus

c)

gluteus medius

d)

latissimus dorsi

44.

The largest facial bone that makes up your lower jaw

a)

maxilla

b)

zygomatic

c)

frontal

d)

mandible

45.

The longest and strongest bone in your body.

a)

frontal

b)

mandible

c)

femur

d)

humerus

46.

Joints that join the bones of your skull

a)

synovial

b)

cartilaginous

c)

sutures

d)

perforating