Worksheets5th Grade Science EOG
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 45mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
When you tell the direction and speed of an object, you give its
a)
motion
b)
velocity
c)
acceleration
d)
mass
2.
The more mass an object has, the more ___________ it has.
a)
inertia
b)
motion
c)
momentum
d)
weight
3.
A train is traveling at a speed of 75 mph. Suddenly, it starts going faster. What caused the increase in speed?
a)
velocity
b)
inertia
c)
a force
d)
gravitation
4.
What object does it take the most force to push?
a)
car
b)
plane
c)
skateboard
d)
bicycle
5.
What do you need to measure to find the speed of a moving car?
a)
distance and time
b)
speed and direction
c)
direction and time
d)
distance and momentum
6.
A bowling ball and a soccer ball are rolling at the same speed on the same surface. Why will the bowling ball be harder to stop?
a)
it has greater velocity
b)
it has greater momentum
c)
it has greater friction
d)
it has greater acceleration
7.
What is a force that resists or opposes motion between objects that are in contact?
a)
momentum
b)
gravity
c)
friction
d)
gravitational pull
8.
Anything that takes up space
a)
volume
b)
mass
c)
matter
9.
The measure of the amount of matter in an object
a)
mass
b)
area
c)
matter
10.
The amount of space an object takes up
a)
mass
b)
volume
c)
buoyancy
11.
The measure of how long something is from one side to another
a)
volume
b)
area
c)
length
12.
The measure of the force of gravity on an object
a)
volume
b)
buoyancy
c)
weight
13.
The measurement of how wide something is from one end to another
a)
width
b)
matter
c)
mass
14.
The number of square units that covers a surface
a)
area
b)
length
c)
width
15.
Has a definite volume but no shape.
a)
Liquid
b)
Solid
c)
Gas
d)
Fluid
16.
Has a definite shape and volume
a)
Solid
b)
Crystalline Solid
c)
Viscosity
d)
Surface Tension
17.
Has a definite volume but no shape.
a)
Liquid
b)
Solid
c)
Gas
d)
Fluid
18.
The group of all the populations in an area.
a)
community
b)
population
c)
habitat
d)
ecosystem
19.
The role that an organism has in an ecosystem
a)
niche
b)
population
c)
habitat
d)
community
20.
The place in which an organism lives
a)
habitat
b)
population
c)
ecosystem
d)
niche
21.
All the living and nonliving things in an area
a)
ecosystem
b)
population
c)
habitat
d)
niche
22.
The air, water, temperature, soil, and sunlight in an ecosystem have no effect on organisms that live in the area.
a)
True
b)
False
23.
Ecosystems are everywhere that living things are found.
a)
True
b)
False
24.
All the biomes make up the biosphere.
a)
True
b)
False
25.
An area that is partly covered by water or flooded part of each year.
a)
coral reef
b)
wetland
c)
river
d)
deep sea
26.
A body of water that might flow slow or fast.
a)
coral reef
b)
wetland
c)
river
d)
deep sea
27.
An organism that may or may not be harmed in a relationship.
a)
parasite
b)
competition
c)
host
d)
symbiosis
28.
An organism that feeds off another organism and causes it harm.
a)
symbiosis
b)
host
c)
parasite
d)
competition
29.
A diagram that shows the amounts of energy that flow through each level of a food chain.
a)
decomposers
b)
energy pyramid
c)
body heat
d)
producers
30.
Organisms that eat waste or dead organisms.
a)
consumers
b)
decomposers
c)
body heat
d)
producers
31.
Organisms that usually eat other organisms to get energy.
a)
consumers
b)
decomposers
c)
energy pyramid
d)
body heat
32.
There is a constant ________ of minerals and some nutrients moving from living things to the soil and back into living things.
a)
cycle
b)
niche
33.
Which part of the water cycle is occuring when warm, moist air cools and begins forming clouds?
a)
condensation
b)
evaporation
c)
precipitation
d)
transpiration
34.
Which abiotic factor most influences the water cycle?
a)
air
b)
sun
c)
soil
d)
wind
35.
Which term best describes how plants release water in the form of water vapor?
a)
evaporation
b)
precipitation
c)
transpiration
d)
condensation
36.
Which is the opposite of condensation?
a)
runoff
b)
evaporation
c)
precipitation
d)
transpiration
37.
Which best explains why runoff is important?
a)
It returns water to other locations on Earth
b)
It increases the chance of flooding
c)
It makes evaporation occur faster
d)
It increases condensation
38.
Which best explains why most clouds form high in the atmosphere instead of close to the ground?
a)
Heat from the sun increases run-off
b)
Heat from the sun decreases condensation
c)
Heat from the sun causes air pressure to fall
d)
Heat from the sun causes water vapor to rise
39.
Which term best describes the flow of water over land?
a)
runoff
b)
precipitation
c)
transpiration
d)
condensation
40.
A student gets a can of soda from the refrigerator. There is a thin film of moisture on the surface of the can. Which best describes the source of the moisture?
a)
Water from the air condensed on the can
b)
Water from the can evaporated into the air
c)
Melted ice from the refrigerator forms on the can
d)
Ice from the refrigerator becomes frozen on the can
41.
Which process of the water cycle would be most affected by a lack of sunlight?
a)
condensation
b)
precipitation
c)
evaporation
d)
runoff
42.
Which process of the water cycle returns condensed water to the earth's surface?
a)
evaporation
b)
precipitation
c)
transpiration
d)
condensation
43.
A person who studies weather and weather patterns is a(n)
a)
Botanist
b)
Astronomer
c)
Geologist
d)
Meteorologist
44.
What tool measures wind speed?
a)
anemometer
b)
rain gauge
c)
thermometer
d)
wind vane
45.
What is the best description of the atmosphere?
a)
All of Earth's water
b)
The living things on Earth
c)
The soil and rocks on Earth's surface
d)
A blanket of air that surrounds Earth
46.
What heats the Earth's surface?
a)
the moon
b)
the sun
c)
the ocean
d)
the sky
47.
How do temperatures at night compare to temperatures during the day?
a)
Temperatures at night change slower.
b)
Temperatures at night change faster.
c)
Temperatures at night are higher.
d)
Temperatures at night are lower.
48.
What is an area's expected weather over a long period of time called?
a)
weather
b)
geology
c)
humidity
d)
climate
49.
Where are the warmest climates located?
a)
near the equator
b)
near the North Pole
c)
near the South Pole
d)
in the Northern Hemisphere
50.
What is moving air in the atmosphere called?
a)
wind
b)
humidity
c)
weather
d)
water vapor
51.
The amount of moisture in the air
a)
percipitation
b)
humidity
c)
air pressure
d)
condensation
52.
rising barometer most likely means:
a)
Stormy and wet weather
b)
sunny and dry
c)
low air pressure
d)
clouds
53.
changes as air pressure changes
a)
rain
b)
fog
c)
wind speed
d)
wind direction
54.
weight of the air above the surface of the earth
a)
wind speed
b)
humidity
c)
air pressure
d)
fog
55.
the driving force of weather
a)
water cycle
b)
air pressure
c)
wind
d)
sun
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