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WorksheetsThe Cell Review
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 14mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
The Golgi apparatus _____.
a)
packages cell products for export
b)
eliminates waste
c)
stores DNA
d)
makes energy
2.
Which organelle is only found in a plant cell?
a)
nucleus
b)
chloroplast
c)
mitochondria
d)
cell membrane
3.
This organelle creates energy.
a)
Nucleus
b)
Ribosome
c)
Mitochondria
d)
ER
4.
Where is DNA stored in a cell?
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Golgi Complex
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Nucleus
5.
What is the fluid inside a cell called?
a)
Endoplasimic Reticulum
b)
Orange Juice
c)
Water
d)
Cytoplasm
6.
Which of these is NOT a part of the Cell Theory?
a)
All cells are independent.
b)
Cells are the basic unit of living things.
c)
All living things are one or more cells.
d)
Cells come from cells.
7.
This organelle helps plants keep their rigid structure.
a)
Cell wall
b)
Cell membrane
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
8.
This organelle turns the light energy into a simple sugar.
a)
Mitochondria
b)
ER
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
9.
This organelle moves materials throughout the cell.
a)
ER
b)
Ribosomes
c)
FedEx
d)
Golgi Complex
10.
This organelle eliminates waste.
a)
Nucleus
b)
ER
c)
Vacuole
d)
Lysosome
11.
This organelle makes proteins.
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Nucleus
c)
Ribosome
d)
ER
12.
Plant and animal cells are identical.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
This organelle contains only fluid.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondrion
c)
central vacuole
d)
cell membrane
14.
The chloroplast _____.
a)
uses sugar to make energy
b)
eliminates waste products from the cell
c)
uses light energy to make sugar
d)
manufactures proteins for cell export
15.
What organelle destroys bacteria in the cell?
a)
lysosomes
b)
peroxisome
c)
centrosomes
d)
ribosomes
16.
This is a double layer of phospholipids that creates a barrier between the cells internal and external environments; it controls what comes in or out of the cell (selective permeable)
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Flagella
17.
You are made up of...
a)
eukaryotic cells
b)
prokaryotic cells
c)
plant cells
d)
bacterial cells
18.
This is part of the endoplasmic reticulum that is used to make proteins that will be used by other cells. It is lined with ribosomes.
a)
Vesicles
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Rough ER
d)
Smooth ER
19.
This organelle creates ATP.
a)
Nucleus
b)
Ribosome
c)
Mitochondria
d)
ER
20.
Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.
a)
food
b)
energy
c)
oxygen
d)
water
21.
Which is true about active transport?
a)
It requires energy
b)
it does not require energy
c)
It moves substances down the concentration gradient
d)
it moves material from high to low concentration
22.
This picture represents which type of cellular transport?
a)
passive transport
b)
endocytosis
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
23.
Food is moved into the cell by ________________________.
a)
endocytosis
b)
pinocytosis
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
24.
This cell is in a _________ solution.
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Isotonic
25.
This cell is in a _____________ solution.
a)
Hypertonic
b)
Hypotonic
c)
Isotonic
26.
A cell in an isotonic solution will
a)
swell
b)
shrink
c)
stay the same size
d)
impossible to tell
27.
What are two types of passive transport?
a)
endo and exocytosis
b)
cookies and milk
c)
active and passive
d)
Osmosis and diffusion
28.
Which term means "water-fearing"?
a)
Adhesion
b)
Polar
c)
Hydrophilic
d)
Hydrophobic
29.
What does it mean that a cell membrane is semi-permeable?
a)
It allows all substances in
b)
It allows some substances in
c)
It allows nothing in
30.
Which is true of passive transport?
a)
Moves from low to high concentration
b)
Requires energy
c)
Moves from high to low concentration
d)
Moves against the gradient
31.
What type of transport is represented by figure "B"
a)
Active Transport
b)
Facilitated Diffusion
c)
Protein Transport
d)
Osmosis
32.
The cell membrane is made mostly of
a)
phospholipid monolayer and proteins
b)
phospholipid bilayer and proteins
c)
proteins and carbohydrates bilayer
d)
triglycerides and carbohydrates
33.
What is the "big idea" of the fluid mosaic model of plasma membranes?
a)
the plasma membrane creates a specialized FLUID that looks like a MOSAIC.
b)
the plasma membrane is a MOSAIC.
c)
the fluid mosaic model is NOT related to the plasma membrane.
d)
a plasma membrane is a MOSAIC of components that move FREELY and FLUIDLY.
34.
Discovered red blood cell:
a)
Robert Hooke
b)
Anton Van Leeuweenhoek
35.
Named tiny structures in cork as “Cells”
a)
Robert Hooke
b)
Anton Van Leeuweenhoek
36.
Which of the following scientists contributed to the cell theory?
a)
Rudolf Virchow, Robert Hooke, Anton van Leuwenhoek
b)
Matthais Schleiden, Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow
c)
Robert Hooke, Theodor Schwann, Anton von Leuwenhoek
d)
Theodor Schwann, Matthais Schleiden, Robert HookeOption 4 (optional)
37.
What is part 11?
a)
coarse adjustment
b)
fine adjustment
c)
diaphragm
d)
stage
38.
What is part 1?
a)
eye piece
b)
body tube
c)
arm
d)
coarse adjust
39.
What will be the total magnification if ocular lens is 10X and objective lens is 4X?
a)
4X
b)
40X
c)
10X
d)
100X
40.
Part 13
a)
Fine Adjustment Knob
b)
Course Adjustment Knob
c)
Stage
d)
Diaphragm
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