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USH Unit 5 Review 3

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why did Thomas Paine write The Crisis?
a)
To encourage the Continental Army to break up.
b)
To raise money to support colonial troops.
c)
To suggest changes in the Declaration of Independence.
d)
To raise the morale of Patriot soldiers.
2.
George Washington's huge mistake nearly caused his army to be captured in the Battle of...
a)
Trenton
b)
Valley Forge
c)
Long Island
d)
Yorktown
3.

Who was defeated by Washington’s forces in Trenton?

a)

British soldiers based in Princeton

b)

German mercenaries who were fighting for the British

c)

Hessians fighting for German control of the colonies

d)

Native Americans allied with Britain

4.
Whose name has come to mean “traitor” in American history?
a)
Nathaniel Greene
b)
Benedict Arnold
c)
Charles Cornwallis
d)
Francis Marion
5.

At the start of the Revolution, weaknesses of the Continental Army included...

a)

supply shortages

b)

weak commander

c)

unfamiliar territory

d)

long travel distances

6.
Why was the Battle of Saratoga important?
a)
It lifted Patriot spirits and showed Europe that Americans could win.
b)
It proved that colonists were no match for British troops
c)
It inspired Native Americans to support the Patriots
d)
It convinced France to maintain neutrality
7.
Which of these was a weakness of the Continental army at the start of the war?
a)
supply shortages
b)
weak commander
c)
unfamiliar territory
d)
long travel distances
8.
At the start of the war, what was a weakness of the British troops?
a)
poor leadership
b)
understaffed army
c)
insufficient supplies
d)
poorly trained soldiers
9.
What was the result of the American victories at Trenton and Princeton?
a)
The Hessians joined the American side.
b)
It showed that the Americans could defeat the British.
c)
It proved that General Washington was wrong about his soldiers.
d)
The British were forced to abandon New York and New Jersey.
10.
What caused the American defeat in Brooklyn, New York, in August 1776?
a)
weak leadership
b)
unmotivated troops
c)
undisciplined enemy
d)
inexperienced soldiers
11.
Which statement describes Washington’s military strategy after 1776?
a)
to avoid battles with the British
b)
to defeat the British in one large battle
c)
to fight a defensive war and tire the British out
d)
to prevent food and supplies from reaching the British
12.
This African-American served in the Continental Army in the battles of Bunker Hill and Saratoga.
a)
Peter Salem
b)
Benedict Arnold
c)
Deborah Sampson
d)
Nathanael Greene
13.

If Washington did not escape with his army this battle would have ended the war.

a)

Trenton

b)

Long Island

c)

Princeton

d)

Saratoga

14.

The Battle of Saratoga resulted in

a)

an embarrassing defeat for the Continental Army.

b)

France entering the war on the side of the colonies.

c)

Britain giving the colonists their independence.

d)

George Washington becoming the first president.

15.

Washington’s surprise attack across the Delaware River on Christmas night of 1776...

a)

Was the last battle of the Revolutionary War

b)

Boosted the morale of the Patriots

c)

Was followed by calls for his resignation

d)

Was successful but caused a great number of American casualties

16.

The ultimate result of the Battle of Long Island was...

a)

The American army was captured.

b)

The American army captured New York

c)

The British escaped under the cover of fog to fight another day.

d)

The Americans escaped under the cover of fog to fight another day.