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Unit 3 Review

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Our atmosphere is composed of several gases. The name of the gas we breathe, O2, is
a)
nitrogen
b)
ozone
c)
oxygen
d)
carbon dioxide
2.
As altitude increases,
a)
humidity increases
b)
humidity decreases
c)
air pressure increases
d)
air pressure decreases
3.
 Collapse or solution ___________ form as underlying limestone bedrock dissolves and can no longer support the overlying soil, either sand or clay. A hole may form in the land surface and possibly fill with water.
a)
caves
b)
sinkholes
c)
swamps
d)
land
4.
This is the layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth that is retained by Earth's gravity. It protects life on Earth by absorbing ultraviolet solar radiation, warming the surface through heat retention (greenhouse effect), and reducing temperature extremes between day and night (the diurnal temperature variation).
a)
atmosphere
b)
geosphere
c)
cryosphere
d)
hydrosphere
5.
Which of these is the best method to seek protection from a tornado?
a)
stand under a tree in an open field
b)
move to the lowest floor of the building
c)
get in a car and drive away from it
d)
get away from buildings
6.
Which layer of Earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer, an important layer that helps protect life on Earth from UV radiation.
a)
troposphere
b)
exosphere
c)
mesosphere
d)
stratosphere
7.
What should people who live in low-lying areas do when a flood warning has been issued?
a)
lock the doors and stay inside
b)
lock up their house and move to higher ground
c)
seek protection in their basements
d)
ignore the warning
8.
Our atmosphere is ______% nitrogen and ______% oxygen
a)
21, 78
b)
100, 0
c)
78, 21
d)
0, 100
9.
Plants (__________) draw water (___________) and nutrients from the soil (___________) and release water vapor into the atmosphere.
a)
hydrosphere; biosphere; atmosphere
b)
biosphere; hydrosphere; geosphere
c)
atmosphere; hydrosphere, geosphere
d)
biosphere; cryosphere; geosphere
10.
Why do scientists keep track of hurricanes?
a)
to predict how much damage they will cause
b)
to prevent them from forming out at sea
c)
to divert them from the land
d)
to determine their strength and path
11.
As you travel from the surface of the earth up through the atmosphere into outer space, the gases become
a)
more dense
b)
less dense
c)
higher in temperature
d)
consistently lower in temperature
12.
Scientists have used computer models to create a series of maps that show how susceptible coastal cities and island countries are to the sea rising at different levels. The maps show that a 1-meter rise would swamp cities all along the U.S. eastern seaboard. A 6-meter sea level rise would submerge a large part of Florida. Thermal expansion has already raised the oceans 10 to 20 centimeters. 
The MOST likely cause, directly and indirectly, for such a rise in sea level is
a)
global warming
b)
increased sedimentation
c)
change in ocean salinity
d)
decrease in ocean density