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ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What year was the Articles of Confederation?
a)
1787
b)
1763
c)
1777
d)
1781
2.

The Articles of Confederation was considered American's first __________ constitution.

a)

strong

b)

weak

3.

With the Articles of Confederation, who had most of the power?

a)

the federal government

b)

the states

4.
What is one weakness about the A.O.C.?
a)
no foreign affairs
b)
no national army
5.
Which of the following made the Articles of Confederation weak?
a)
the power to make treaties 
b)
congress couldn't tax the states
6.

What is a constitution?

a)

a document that has the fundamental laws and plan of government

b)

an agreement between countries

7.

Because the Articles of Confederation was weak, the Continental Congress created the ________________________ in 1787 to replace it.

a)

U.S. Constitution

b)

Preamble

8.

What is the Continental Congress?

a)

A group of delegates from each colony who would meet in Philadelphia to discuss issues about the government

b)

A group of militiamen who would fight for their state in the American Revolution

9.
During which war was the Articles of Confederation written?
Hint: 1777
a)
The French and Indian War
b)
The American Revolution
10.

The Articles of Confederation lacked (did not have) a _______________, or chief executive, to lead the new nation.

a)

King

b)

President

11.

Each state issued their own type of currency (money) so it was hard to trade between states.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

-No President

-No Army

-No Courts

-No Taxes

a)

U.S. Constitution

b)

Articles of Confederation

13.
The Continental Congress created the Articles of Confederation to prevent the central government from becoming too powerful.
a)
True 
b)
False
14.

What is the Northwest Ordinance?

a)

Congress added new states to the union

b)

Colonists weren't allowed west of the Appalachian mountains

15.
Slavery was allowed in the new states under the Northwest Ordinance.
a)
True 
b)
False
16.
What is a territory?
a)
An area of land
b)
A tax on land
17.
How many new states were added during the Northwest Ordinance?
a)
3
b)
5
18.
The Northwest Territory is _________ of the Mississippi River and __________ of the Ohio River
a)
west, south
b)
east, north
19.

There was NO court system under the Articles of Confederation.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Who was leader of the farmers who rebelled against the government of Massachusetts?

a)

Daniel Shays

b)

William Drake

21.
Under which document did Shay's Rebellion occur? Note: It showed how weak the government was.
a)
U.S. Constitution
b)
Articles of Confederation
22.

Why did Daniel Shays and farmers start a rebellion?

a)

they were angered by high taxes and debt that forced them to sell their farms

b)

they were upset about the new land they were not able to live in

23.

What was the main reason Daniel Shays and the farmers did not have money to pay their taxes?

a)

Their farms weren't growing enough crops

b)

They never got paid for fighting in the Revolutionary War

24.
Shay's rebellion showed how _________ the government under the Articles of Confederation was. 
a)
strong
b)
weak
25.

After Shays' Rebellion, leaders knew they needed a stronger ____________ _____________.

a)

federal government

b)

state government

26.
What is a central/federal government?
a)
The government of the nation (United States)
b)
The government of the state (Texas)
27.

How many people were needed to create a state under the Northwest Ordinance?

(a)  

28.

Which are true about the Articles of Confederation?

a)

America's first weak constitution

b)

had no executive (president)

c)

states had all the power

d)

had a strong national government

e)

written in 1787

29.

Which are true about the Northwest Ordinance?

a)

60,000 people to create a state

b)

did not allow slavery

c)

a process of statehood

d)

added new territories to the Union

e)

colonists not allowed west of the Appalachian Mountains

30.

What are the strengths of the Articles of Confederation? Congress can:

a)

Coin Money

b)

Operate post offices

c)

Declare war

d)

Sign treates

e)

Tax

31.

What are the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? NO:

a)

President (executive)

b)

Army

c)

Court system (judiciary)

d)

Taxing

e)

Declaring war

32.

Federal = ? = ?

a)

national, central

b)

local, state

33.

At least _______ states were needed to pass a law, and ______ to amend (change) a law, a weakness under the Articles of Confederation.

a)

9/13, 13/13

b)

5/13, 9/13

c)

9/50, 13/50

d)

13/13, 11/13

34.

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

35.

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

36.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

37.

Which part of the national government does the Articles of Confederation include?

a)

Congress (Legislative branch)

b)

President (Executive branch)

c)

Supreme Court (Judicial branch)