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Principles of the Constitution

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The first ten amendments added to the constitution are known as_______.

a)

The Bill of Rights

b)

The Continental Congress

c)

The Preamble

d)

The Separatist Papers

2.
The system designed to prevent any branch of the national government from becoming more powerful than another branch.
a)
Checks and Balances
b)
Federalism
c)
Limited Government
d)
Separation of Powers
3.
"We the People of the United States..." This quote represents which of the following principles?
a)
Popular Sovereignty
b)
Limited Government
c)
Federalism
d)
Checks and Balances
4.

What means "We elect people to our government to represent us and make decisions on our behalf"?

a)

rule of law

b)

representative government

c)

limited government

d)

democracy

5.
What is federalism?
a)
The people vote for their leaders who then represent them. 
b)
The people have individual rights. 
c)
There are three branches of government. 
d)
The state and national government share power. 
6.
What specifically gives individual rights to the people?
a)
The Bill of Rights
b)
Magna Carta 
c)
Constitution
d)
Articles of Confederation
7.
Interpret the laws
a)
judicial branch
b)
legislative branch
c)
executive branch
8.
Makes the laws
a)
legislative branch
b)
judicial branch
c)
executive branch
9.
Enforces the laws
a)
executive branch
b)
legislative branch
c)
judicial branch
10.
Beginning of the constitution.
a)
executive branch
b)
legislative branch
c)
judicial branch
d)
preamble
11.
How many branches of government are there?
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
four
12.

If a state law_______the constitution prevails.

a)

allows

b)

contradicts

c)

rejects

d)

accepts

13.

For an amendment to be ratified ,it must be approved by this fraction of states?

a)

1/2

b)

1/3

c)

3/4

d)

9/10

14.

The president is the head of the executive branch

a)

true

b)

false

15.

How many justices make up the Supreme Court?

a)

12

b)

10

c)

9

d)

8

16.

A person who was born in another country can become a U.S. citizen through______

a)

senate approval

b)

emigration

c)

naturalization

d)

house approval

17.

The father of the US Constitution

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

James Madison

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

John Adams

18.

Powers given specifically to Congress

a)

implied powers

b)

reserved powers

c)

enumerated powers

d)

veto power

19.

Powers that belong to the states alone

a)

enumerated

b)

unreserved

c)

implied

d)

reserved

20.

Checks the power of Congress

a)

vice president

b)

veto

c)

concurrent

d)

senator

21.

The judicial branch of government is made up of courts.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Freedom is liberty.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Speed limits and traffic lights are examples of ______________ that the government makes to keep people safe.

a)

laws

b)

ideas

c)

rights

24.

Which branch of government has the most power?

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

None. They have equal power.

25.

How does a person usually become a leader in the US government?

a)

Leaders are voted into office by the citizens.

b)

Leader are appointed by the king.

c)

The legislative branch decides who will be a leader.

26.

The US constitution was written to make a new plan for government to keep us _______________.

a)

safe and free

b)

rich and prosperous

c)

smart and safe

27.

Which branch of government enforces and carries out the laws?

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

judicial

28.

How long do house members serve?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

For life

29.

How long do Supreme Court Justices serve?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

For life

30.

What is Popular Sovereignty?

a)

Ruled by the people

b)

Ruled by the states

c)

Ruled by a king

d)

Ruled by laws

31.

How does the Preamble start?

a)

For life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

b)

In order to form

c)

We the people

d)

The people of the United States

32.

Who has to be 35 years of age and a natural born citizen?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

President

d)

Supreme Court justices

33.

Suggested by Roger Sherman it solved the most important disagreement at the Constitutional Convention, the issue of representation in Congress?

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

The 3/5 Compromise

c)

The Electoral College Compromise

d)

The Federalist Compromise

34.

The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees all of the following EXCEPT

a)

freedom of speech.

b)

freedom of assembly.

c)

freedom of the press.

d)

the right to bear arms.

35.

Which of the following is an example of duties of citizens.

a)

voting

b)

holding elected office

c)

paying taxes

d)

being informed

36.

The first written plan of government for the United States was called _______________________.

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

The Constitutional Convention

c)

The Federalist Papers

d)

The Great Compromise

37.

A meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution.

a)

Congress

b)

Constitutional Convention

c)

First Continental Congress

d)

The Northwest Ordinance

38.

A law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed.

a)

The Northwest Territory

b)

The Northwest Ordinance

c)

Republic

d)

Constitution

39.

A region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.

a)

Republic

b)

Ratify

c)

Northwest Ordinance

d)

Northwest Territory

40.

To formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.

a)

Enlightenment

b)

Republic

c)

Ratify

d)

Electoral College

41.

People who believe in a strong national government were called?

a)

Anti- Federalists

b)

Federalists