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WorksheetsCell Organization and Processes
Total questions: 38
Worksheet time: 45mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following lists go from smallest to largest?
a)
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
b)
Organism, Organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cell
c)
Cell, Tissue, Organism, Organ system, Organ
d)
Cell, Organ, Tissue, Organ system, Organism
2.
Which of the following lists go from smallest to largest?
a)
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
b)
Organism, Organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cell
c)
Cell, Tissue, Organism, Organ system, Organ
d)
Cell, Organ, Tissue, Organ system, Organism
3.
Single celled organisms that do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles .
a)
Prokaryotes
b)
Eukaryotic
4.
The smallest unit that can perform all life process.
a)
organelle
b)
cell
c)
organism
d)
organ
5.
structures that perform specific functions within the cell
a)
organelle
b)
vesicle
c)
appendages
d)
classes
6.
in eukaryotic cells the cell organelle that is surrounded by two membranes and that is the site of cellular respiration.
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondrion
c)
cell membrane
d)
ribosomes
7.
organelles in plant and algae cells in which photosynthesis takes place.
a)
chloroplasts
b)
mitochondrion
c)
chlorophyll
d)
cell wall
8.
Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.
a)
food
b)
energy
c)
oxygen
d)
water
9.
Which is true about active transport?
a)
It requires energy
b)
it does not require energy
c)
It moves substances down the concentration gradient
d)
it moves material from high to low concentration
10.
The concentration of water is higher in the soil than in plant root cells. Water moves into root cells of a plant by...
a)
Facilitated Diffusion
b)
Simple Diffusion
c)
Active Transport
d)
Osmosis
11.
Food is moved into the cell by ________________________.
a)
endocytosis
b)
pinocytosis
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
12.
This cell organelle helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.
a)
vacuole
b)
nucleus
c)
cell membrane
d)
cell wall
13.
The most important organelle in cell transport
a)
E.R.
b)
cytoplasm
c)
nucleus
d)
cell membrane
14.
what are two types of passive transport?
a)
endo and exocytosis
b)
cookies and milk
c)
active and passive
d)
Osmosis and diffusion
15.
HOW DO animals get glucose
a)
EAT IT
b)
MAKE IT
c)
SING ABOUT IT
d)
NOTHING
16.
SUNLIGHT, WATER AND CO2...
a)
Reactants FOR PHOTOSYNTHESIS
b)
Reactants FOR CELLULAR RESPIRATION
c)
Reactants FOR FERMENTATION
d)
Reactants FOR TRANSPORT
17.
ATP is
a)
cell energy
b)
sugar
c)
your teachers intials
d)
only used by mitochondria
18.
What does it mean that a cell membrane is semi-permeable?
a)
It allows all substances in
b)
It allows some substances in
c)
It allows nothing in
19.
Photosynthesis occurs in this organelle
a)
mitochondria
b)
chloroplast
c)
cytoplasm
d)
cell (plasma) membrane
20.
What is osmosis?
a)
Diffusion of water through a membrane.
b)
Movement of particles from low to high concentration.
c)
Conversion of glucose to ATP.
d)
Conversion of sunlight to glucose.
21.
What type of transport does not require energy?
a)
active
b)
endocytosis
c)
passive
d)
exocytosis
22.
What term is used to describe the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?
a)
endocytosis
b)
exocytosis
c)
diffusion
d)
engulfing
23.
True or False: Energy would be needed to make in the type of transport shown in this picture.
a)
True
b)
False
24.
What process is described as the breaking down of glucose (sugar) to get energy?
a)
Cell division
b)
Photosynthesis
c)
Cellular Respiration
d)
Protein Synthesis
25.
What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration
a)
Opposites
b)
Reverse
c)
The products of one process are the reactants of the other
d)
all of the above
26.
What process is described in this equation?
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Photosynthesis
c)
Cell Division
d)
Protein Synthesis
27.
What process is described in this equation?
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Photosynthesis
c)
Cell Division
d)
Protein Synthesis
28.
Either directly or indirectly all living things get their energy from
a)
the sun
b)
electrical outlets
c)
batteries
d)
all of the above
29.
What forms the base of all food webs?
a)
Candy
b)
Consumers
c)
Plants
d)
Decomposers
30.
What part of a cell has the function of movement?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Flagellum
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Chromosomes
31.
Which cell has a structure that is flexible and round so that it can perform the function of delivering oxygen?
a)
White Blood Cells
b)
Nerve Cells
c)
Fat Cells
d)
Red Blood Cells
32.
Which is an example of a prokaryote?
a)
Plant
b)
Bacteria
c)
Protist
d)
Fungi
33.
What kind of organism is a box turtle?
a)
Multi-cellular, Prokaryote
b)
Unicellular, Prokaryote
c)
Multi-cellular, Eukaryote
d)
Unicellular, Eukaryote
34.
What type of organism is described as 1 cell doing all the functions of life, has no nucleus, and is small?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
c)
Multicellular
d)
Animal
35.
Brains, Lungs, Roots, Leaves are all examples of
a)
Organisms
b)
Tissues
c)
Cells
d)
Organs
36.
Cells that have similar functions work together to form
a)
Organisms
b)
Tissues
c)
Organ Systems
d)
Organs
37.
Tissues that have similar functions work together to form
a)
Organisms
b)
Cells
c)
Organ Systems
d)
Organs
38.
Organs that have similar functions work together to form
a)
Organisms
b)
Cells
c)
Organ Systems
d)
Tissues
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