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WorksheetsUSH District Post Test Practice
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 13hrs 0mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 resulted in
a)
temporary but severe limitations on the entry of Chinese immigrants.
b)
employment restrictions limiting Chinese immigrants to unskilled labor jobs.
c)
revoked citizenship of Chinese immigrants who had already become naturalized citizens.
d)
relocation of Chinese immigrants to separate communities.
2.
How did the Dawes Act of 1887 mark a change in the treatment of Native Americans by the U.S. government?
a)
Under the Dawes Act, Native Americans were forced to become citizens of the United States.
b)
The purpose of the Dawes Act was to bring more federal lands into the reservation system already in place.
c)
The Dawes Act was meant to cancel every treaty made between the federal government and the Native American people.
d)
The Dawes Act set the stage for the federal government to work with Native Americans as individuals rather than as a group.
3.
Which statement BEST explains how passage of the Homestead Act contributed to a rise in immigration to the United States during the second half of the nineteenth century?
a)
It gave immigrants access to areas of the country free of discrimination.
b)
It reduced crowding in the eastern cities where most new immigrants settled.
c)
It made it easier for new immigrants to bring over their families from their country of origin.
d)
It increased economic opportunities for those who were willing to move to the frontier
4.
William Jennings Bryan most probably supported________.
a)
High protective tariffs to protect domestic industries
b)
Nationalizing the railroad industry
c)
Policies that would unite poor black and white farmers
d)
Unlimited and free coinage of silver
5.
Development of the Bessemer Process led to ____________ which led to the Expansion of the Railroads.
Which on best completes the series of events?
Which on best completes the series of events?
a)
Improvements in farming
b)
Increase in steel production
c)
Growth of labor unions
d)
Rise in oil refining
6.
Based the political cartoon and your knowledge of United States History, Horace Taylor most likely
a)
Supports John Rockefeller because he provides oil to the United States
b)
Supports John Rockefeller because he found corruption in the United States capitol
c)
Opposes John Rockefeller because he more powerful than the United States Government
d)
Opposes John Rockefeller because he pollutes the environment
7.
Which statement best describes the shift in immigration from 1861 to 1890?
a)
Industrialized countries discouraged emigration to the U.S.
b)
Immigration restrictions caused a decline in immigration from Europe and Asia.
c)
There was an increase in culturally diverse immigrants entering the U.S.
d)
Greater numbers of skilled, professional immigrants began migrating to the U.S.
8.
What was the MOST significant “pull” factor contributing to increasing numbers of immigrants to the United States during the late nineteenth century and early twentieth centuries?
a)
They knew they wouldn’t face discrimination in the United States.
b)
They knew there was a greater chance for steady work in the United States.
c)
They knew there was an abundance of available farmland in the United States.
d)
They knew there was a greater likelihood of gaining political power in the United States.
9.
We…discussed all the difficulties and fascinations of such an undertaking, and on the first of May, 1891, two comfortable apartments near Hull-House were rented and furnished. The Settlement was responsible for the furniture and paid the first month's rent, but beyond that the members managed the club themselves. -Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull House 1912
Which of the following best reflects the perspective of Jane Addams in the passage above?
Which of the following best reflects the perspective of Jane Addams in the passage above?
a)
Poor people need the leadership of reformers like herself
b)
Poor people don’t want to be a part of strikes
c)
Poor people need support in helping themselves
d)
Poor people don’t need outside help
10.
We…discussed all the difficulties and fascinations of such an undertaking, and on the first of May, 1891, two comfortable apartments near Hull-House were rented and furnished. The Settlement was responsible for the furniture and paid the first month's rent, but beyond that the members managed the club themselves. -Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull House 1912
The perspective of the passage above would most directly support with of the following political goals?
The perspective of the passage above would most directly support with of the following political goals?
a)
Greater rights for unions
b)
Women’s suffrage
c)
Trust-busting
d)
A. Weakening political machines
11.
What impact did the American Federation of Labor have on the state of organized labor in the late 1800s?
a)
It trained unskilled workers and found them new jobs in the work force.
b)
It strengthened unions from different crafts and helped them all work together.
c)
It developed strict rules of conduct among workers to reduce factory accidents.
d)
It changed unions into networks that overcame unfair work conditions through riots.
12.
What do the processes of initiative, referendum, and recall have in common?
a)
allowing lawmakers to propose new laws
b)
letting citizens influence laws and government directly
c)
limiting the power of the owners of large businesses and trusts
d)
giving workers the authority to submit official protests of unfair practices
13.
The Jungle, Upton Sinclair (1906) The Shame of the Cities, Lincoln Steffens (1904) The History of Standard Oil, Ida Tarbell (1904) How the Other Half Lives, Jacob Riis (1890)
What impact did the above works and authors have on American society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
What impact did the above works and authors have on American society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
a)
They exposed problems and influenced social, political and economic reforms
b)
They called for a decrease in government regulation of big business
c)
They criticized the goals and strategies of labor unions
d)
They reported on the latest inventions and advancements in technology
14.
All of the following statements reflect the concept of Social-Darwinism EXCEPT
a)
Industrial giants used clever business practices and therefore deserved their massive wealth
b)
Superior nations had the right to civilize less advanced nations
c)
Native American society would progress if they adopted the American culture
d)
The United States welcomed the contribution of immigrants to American society
15.
Which statement best reflects the benefits of the U.S. acquisition of Hawaii and Puerto Rico?
a)
Acquiring these territories caused the U.S. to become a more culturally diverse society.
b)
Acquiring these territories allowed the U.S. to establish military bases and gain access to resources.
c)
Acquiring these territories provided the U.S. with access to new technological advancements.
d)
Acquiring these territories gave the U.S. the opportunity to extend progressive reforms to surrounding countries.
16.
Which statement BEST summarizes the development of U.S. foreign policy shown on this timeline?
a)
The country gradually became increasingly focused on internal matters.
b)
U.S. foreign policy reflected the country’s growing international influence.
c)
The country slowly broke away from European influence during this time.
d)
Failings in the U.S. domestic economy forced the country to turn outward.
17.
“We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. We make Mexico a proposal of alliance on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico and Arizona.” --Zimmerman telegram
The message above had which of the following effects?
The message above had which of the following effects?
a)
It helped the Hearst newspapers to garner public support for the war against Spain.
b)
It led to accusations against alleged communists in the State Department.
c)
. It was used to justify a declaration of war against Mexico.
d)
It pushed the United States closer to participation in the First World War.
18.
Which statement best reflects the overall message of the cartoon above?
a)
The Espionage and Sedition Acts restricted civil liberties
b)
The Espionage and sedition Acts encouraged patriotism
c)
A. The Espionage and Sedition Acts failed to reduced opposition to the war
d)
The Espionage and Sedition Acts reinforced the Bill of Rights
19.
"I watched] figures running wildly in confusion over the fields. Greenish-gray clouds swept down upon them, turning yellow as they traveled over the country blasting everything they touched and shriveling up the vegetation. . . . Then there staggered into our midst French soldiers, blinded, coughing, chests heaving, faces an ugly purple color." -British soldier describing a battle scene in 1915.
What is the main way the Allied powers responded to attacks such as these during World War I?
What is the main way the Allied powers responded to attacks such as these during World War I?
a)
by retreating into trenches and building barricades
b)
by developing protective masks and their own chemical weapons
c)
by creating an international agreement to stop using poison gas in warfare
d)
by increasing the number of tanks and aircraft used in battle
20.
Which of these statements could have been said by someone opposed to the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles?
a)
A. “This war has damaged our economy. If there is another war, our economy will suffer even more.”
b)
“Belonging to international organizations will force us into war again. Let Europe take care of Europe’s problems.”
c)
“Europe has always had wars, and it will always have wars. We have a moral obligation to help prevent these wars.”
d)
“We need to expand our navy and establish more colonies. We can do this without belonging to any international organizations.”
21.
Which of these BEST describes the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s?
a)
an assistance program to provide jobs for minority workers
b)
a movement seeking to attract people back to the inner cities
c)
an organization created to help promote African American businesses
d)
a period of great achievement by African American writers and artists
22.
The women’s suffrage movement and the 1960’s civil rights movement are both examples of reform efforts that
a)
succeeded without causing major controversy
b)
developed significant popular support
c)
achieved their goals without government action
d)
failed to affect the nation as a whole
23.
In 1920, President Warren G. Harding called for a "return to normalcy." His idea influenced U.S. policies in all of the following ways EXCEPT
a)
The U.S. restored its policy of isolationism and neutrality.
b)
The U.S. imposed protective tariffs on imports.
c)
The U.S. passed new immigration restrictions.
d)
The U.S. became the leader in international affairs.
24.
The graphic organizer describes events related to the 1925 Scopes Trial. Which statement best completes the graphic organizer?
a)
The federal government banned the teaching of scientific theory in schools.
b)
A. The major political parties adopted anti-evolution platforms.
c)
The trial highlighted tensions between modern and traditional values in American society.
d)
A. The trial resulted in decline of religious fundamentalism in American society.
25.
Which combination of factors contributed MOST to the start of the Great Depression of the 1930s?
a)
stock market speculation and the excessive use of credit
b)
high income taxes and federal spending on social programs
c)
United States war debts and the declining value of the dollar
d)
American immigration restrictions and a lack of skilled workers
26.
All day the dust sifted down from the sky, and the next day it sifted down. An even blanket covered the earth it settled on the corn, piled up on the tops of the fence posts, piled up on the wires; it settled on roofs, blanketed the weeds and trees -The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
Which of the following was the most direct result of the event depicted in the excerpt?
Which of the following was the most direct result of the event depicted in the excerpt?
a)
More people were encouraged to farm
b)
Many farmers moved west to California
c)
A stock market collapse led to a run on banks
d)
President Hoover asked for a loan program for farmers
27.
The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 sought to lessen the effects of the Depression by
a)
Purchasing farms and turning them into government collectives
b)
Paying farmers to cut production and, in some cases, destroy crops
c)
Instituting an early retirement program for farmers over the age of 30
d)
Encouraging farmers to increase production
28.
“It took the League just five hours and twenty-five minutes here today to dispel the clouds of war and come to an agreement over the division of Czechoslovakia. There is to be no European war, after all. There is to be peace, and the price of that peace is, roughly, the surrender by Czechoslovakia of the Sudetenland territory to Hitler’s Germany. The German Fuhrer gets what he wanted.” - William Shirer, September 29, 1938
Which policy is most closely associated with the report?
Which policy is most closely associated with the report?
a)
Self-determination
b)
Appeasement
c)
Containment
d)
Isolationism
29.
Which factor was a reason for the Japanese attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor?
a)
the United States’ conquering of Asian territory
b)
retaliation for a trade embargo enforced by the United States
c)
the declaration of war by the U.S. government
d)
A. the detention of Japanese Americans in U.S. facilities
30.
What is the intended message of this U.S. propaganda poster from 1943?
a)
Americans should be on the lookout for Nazi sympathizers.
b)
Americans should donate their automobiles to the war effort
c)
Americans should help the war effort by conserving fuel.
d)
Americans should purchase cars only made in the United States.
31.
Which of the follow best represents the message of this Dr. Seuss cartoon from 1942?
a)
Women helped to desegregate factories during World War II
b)
Segregation of war industries helped the United States during World War II
c)
Desegregation would allow war industries to be more efficient
d)
A. Minorities received a greater number of management positions
32.
1) Capture strategically important islands in the Pacific
2) Move to the conflict closer to the Japanese mainland
3) Cut off Japanese supply lines
What term best describes the strategy above?
2) Move to the conflict closer to the Japanese mainland
3) Cut off Japanese supply lines
What term best describes the strategy above?
a)
Kamikaze
b)
Island Hopping
c)
Scorched Earth
d)
Blitzkrieg
33.
What is the significance of the invasion depicted in the map?
a)
It resulted in a turning point favoring the Allied forces
b)
A. It led to the immediate liberation of concentration camps in Europe
c)
It caused the Soviet Union to sign an armistice with Germany
d)
It forced Germany to surrender immediately to Allied forces.
34.
Why did the victorious Allied Powers take the steps depicted in the map?
a)
To prevent self-determination in Germany
b)
A. To prevent the Nazi Party from regaining power in Germany
c)
To ensure that each country received war reparations from Germany
d)
To provide assistance rebuilding the German military
35.
Why was the United Nations established at the conclusion of World War II?
a)
The League of Nations had proven ineffective in preventing major global conflicts
b)
An organization to oversee the rebuilding of Europe was widely desired.
c)
Many nations joined a single market in order to compete in the new economy.
d)
The threat of communism led democratic nations to join a collective defense treaty.
36.
"It is clear that the main element of any United States policy towards the Soviet Union must be that of a long-term, patient but firm and vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies.... It is clear that the United States cannot expect in the foreseeable future to enjoy political intimacy with the Soviet regime. It must continue to regard the Soviet Union as a rival, not a partner, in the political arena." - George Kennan's "Long Telegram," 1946
Using the passage and your knowledge of United States history, what was the central purpose of U.S. containment policies after World War II?
Using the passage and your knowledge of United States history, what was the central purpose of U.S. containment policies after World War II?
a)
to end the expansion of Soviet rule
b)
to stop the Soviet Union from invading Japan
c)
to detain spies who had helped the Soviets during the war
d)
A. to limit the influence of Nazi power inside the Soviet Union
37.
What impact did the headlines above have on American society?
a)
They caused fears of a communist takeover which led to violations of civil liberties
b)
They caused a decline in nativism which resulted in fewer immigration restrictions
c)
A. They caused competition for jobs which led to discrimination against women and minorities.
d)
They caused the federal government to reduce nuclear weapons which resulted in the end of the arms race.
38.
How did United States foreign policy of containment influence events of the Cuban Missile Crisis?
a)
The Soviet Union had no military interest in Cuba.
b)
The United States had no desire to interfere in Cuba.
c)
The Soviet Union had no way of sending military equipment into Cuba.
d)
The United States had no intention of allowing Soviet missiles into Cuba.
39.
What information best completes the diagram?
a)
Containment
b)
Vietnamization
c)
Brinkmanship
d)
Domino Theory
40.
What information best completes the concept map?
a)
Increased population in suburban areas
b)
Rapid decline in the birth rate
c)
Decrease in household income
d)
Creation of the Interstate highway system
41.
Johnson’s Great Society most represented an extension of which of the following initiatives?
a)
The Truman Doctrine
b)
The Square Deal
c)
Rugged Individualism
d)
The New Deal
42.
Which tactic did both the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) use substantially in the 1960s?
a)
A. spreading a call for “Black Power”
b)
organizing sit-ins and freedom rides
c)
holding voter registration drives for African Americans in southern states
d)
organizing a poor people’s campaign to get federal assistance for African Americans
43.
"Does segregation of children in public schools on the basis of race, even if the physical facilities…may be equal, deprive the children of the minority group of equal education opportunities? We believe that it does…We conclude that the doctrine of “separate but equal” has no place. Separate facilities are inherently [by nature] unequal. -Chief Justice Earl Warren, from Brown v. Board of Education
What was the purpose of the Supreme Court ruling referenced in the passage?
What was the purpose of the Supreme Court ruling referenced in the passage?
a)
establish affirmative action programs
b)
allow segregation of facilities
c)
integrate public schools
d)
provide federal funding to schools
44.
In 1963, President Kennedy and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev signed the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, which prohibited testing nuclear weapons on the ground, in the atmosphere, and underwater, but not underground.
Which statement BEST explains the connection between this accomplishment and the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Which statement BEST explains the connection between this accomplishment and the Cuban Missile Crisis?
a)
The successful resolution of the Cuban Missile Crisis made it easier for U.S. and Soviet leaders to work together on issues related to nuclear weapons.
b)
The nuclear war revealed by the Cuban Missile Crisis prompted the United States and the Soviet Union to take disarmament more seriously.
c)
The Cuban Missile Crisis demonstrated that both the United States and the Soviet Union already had sufficient nuclear stockpiles to destroy each other many times over.
d)
The successful use of conventional military forces during the Cuban Missile Crisis showed President Kennedy that the United States did not need to further develop its nuclear arsenal.
45.
Which heading best completes the partial outline?
a)
A. Policies that escalated the nuclear arms race
b)
A. Agreements that decreased Cold War tensions
c)
A. Events that caused the U.S. and Soviet Union to become allies
d)
A. Treaties that increased Cold War competition
46.
The cartoonist most likely
a)
Supports NAFTA because it helps businesses make a greater profit
b)
A. Supports NAFTA because it frees workers from regulation
c)
Opposes NAFTA because it didn't lead to cheaper goods
d)
A. Opposes NAFTA because it hurts workers' rights
47.
Which industry contributed to the growth of the California region known as "Silicon Valley"?
a)
steel
b)
computers
c)
automobiles
d)
motion pictures
48.
Which heading best completes the partial outline?
a)
Events that decreased the power of the United Nations
b)
Events that caused the Collapse of the Soviet Union
c)
Events that increased tension between the U.S. and Middle Eastern countries
d)
Events that resulted in greater cooperation among nations
49.
What did President Johnson’s escalation of the Vietnam War and President Nixon’s involvement in covering up the Watergate scandal demonstrate to the American public?
a)
Elected leaders are capable of abusing their power and lying to cover it up.
b)
The federal government is out of touch with the problems ordinary Americans face.
c)
There are few, if any, real differences between the country’s two major political parties.
d)
Protest and other forms of activism are ineffective at producing change in government policy.
50.
. . . Only through such a warning is there ascertainable assurance that the accused was aware of this right. - Miranda v. Arizona majority opinion, Earl Warren
Which constitutional principle was expanded by this Supreme Court opinion?
Which constitutional principle was expanded by this Supreme Court opinion?
a)
voting rights of minorities
b)
rights of accused persons
c)
guarantees of free speech and press
d)
A. principle of separation of church and state
51.
These pieces of legislation can be summed up as examples of
a)
A. restricting freedom of the press
b)
the president’s right to use atomic weapons
c)
limiting civil liberties during wartime
d)
the right of women to serve in military combat
52.
What was the primary reason for U.S. military attacks against Afghanistan in 2001?
a)
Afghanistan was producing weapons of mass destruction.
b)
The majority of the 9/11 terrorists came from Afghanistan.
c)
The Israelis asked for U.S. help in their fight against the Taliban.
d)
The Taliban in Afghanistan supported Al Qaeda and Osama bin Laden.
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