WorksheetsAnat/Physio Fall Review 1
Total questions: 34
Worksheet time: 20mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Adipose tissue is most abundant in the ________________ layer under the skin.
a)
epidermal
b)
dermal
c)
hypodermal
d)
transdermal
2.
Cyanosis can result from a lack of
a)
oxygen
b)
melanin
c)
keratin
d)
carbon dioxide
3.
Oil glands that are found all over the skin, except on the palms and soles, are called _____.
a)
eccrine glands
b)
sebaceous glands
c)
apocrine glands
d)
sweat glands
4.
Which type of burn destroys not only the dermis and epidermis, but also most nerve endings?
a)
1st degree
b)
2nd degree
c)
3rd degree
d)
none of these
5.
Melanin:
a)
Helps protect skin from UV radiation
b)
Is found in almost every human being
c)
Is responsible for skin color
d)
All of the above
6.
What is the most deadly type of skin cancer?
a)
Basal Cell carcinoma
b)
Squamous Cell carcinoma
c)
Melanoma
d)
Carcinoma
7.
What is the least deadly type of skin cancer?
a)
Basal Cell carcinoma
b)
Squamous Cell carcinoma
c)
Melanoma
d)
Carcinoma
8.
The epiphysis is
a)
The shaft of a bone
b)
a bone cell
c)
the end of a long bone
d)
the covering of a bone
9.
This lines the medullary cavity
a)
Periosteum
b)
Endosteum
c)
Diaphysis
d)
Osteoblasts
10.
Osteon is...
a)
A microscopic cylindrical-shaped unit of compact bone.
b)
Knobby end of a long bone
c)
Strong, tough, fibrous connective tissue covering the bone.
d)
porous units pf spongy bone
11.
What bones make up our wrists?
a)
Carpals
b)
Tarsals
c)
Metacarpals
d)
Metatarsals
12.
Name the bone (pinky side)
a)
humerus
b)
tibia
c)
ulna
d)
radius
13.
Name the bone
a)
radius
b)
ulna
c)
humerus
d)
scaplua
14.
Which of the following is not a function of bones
a)
Calcium Storage
b)
Production of red blood cells
c)
protection
d)
synthesis of vitamin D
15.
Bones of the cranium could be classified as
a)
Short Bones
b)
Long Bones
c)
Irregular Bones
d)
Flat Bones
16.
Mature bone cells that live in lacunae within the bone matrix are called?
a)
osteocytes
b)
osteoblasts
c)
osteoclasts
d)
osteons
17.
Which of the following are bone building, bone repairing cells in the periosteum?
a)
Osteoclasts
b)
Osteoblasts
c)
Osteocytes
d)
Red blood cells
18.
The connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fiber is called?
a)
Fascia
b)
Epimysium
c)
Perimysium
d)
Endomysium
19.
The connective tissue that surrounds each fascicle is called?
a)
Fascia
b)
Epimysium
c)
Perimysium
d)
Endomysium
20.
Contractile unit of a muscle.
a)
fasicle
b)
sacroplasm
c)
sacrolema
d)
sacromere
21.
Another name for a muscle cell.
a)
Fiber
b)
Sacrolemma
c)
Sacromere
d)
Fascicle
22.
Which neurotransmitter is used to control skeletal muscle contraction?
a)
Dopamine
b)
Seratonin
c)
Norepinephrine
d)
Acetylcholine
23.
What is number 2 pointing to?
a)
mitochondria
b)
neurotransmitter
c)
synaptic vesicles
d)
sarcolasmic reticulum
24.
All of the following are functions of muscles EXCEPT:
a)
Heat production
b)
Movement
c)
Posture
d)
Neuron communication
25.
The part of the neuron that receives signals is the:
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Axon Terminal
d)
Cell Body
26.
The single long process extending from the cell body is the
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Axon Terminal
d)
Cell Body
27.
Form an epithelial-like membrane that covers specialized brain parts and form the inner linings that enclose spaces in the brain and spinal cord.
a)
microglial cells
b)
astrocytes
c)
ependymal cells
d)
oligodendrocytes
28.
Align along axons and provide insulating layers of myelin in the brain and spinal cord.
a)
microglia
b)
astrocytes
c)
ependymal cells
d)
oligodendrocytes
29.
Collections of neuron cell bodies which are outside the CNS
a)
Cranial Nerves
b)
Spinal Nerves
c)
Nerves
d)
Ganglia
30.
Which of the following is the correct sequence: (afferent = sensory, Efferent = motor, effector = the object that can have an effect/take action)
a)
effector, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, receptor
b)
receptor, afferent neuron, integration center, efferent neuron, effector
c)
effector, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, receptor
d)
receptor, efferent neuron, integration center, afferent neuron, effector
31.
Located at the base of the brainstem; controls basic life support functions such as breathing, heartbeat, circulation, swallowing
a)
cerebellum
b)
midbrain
c)
pons
d)
medulla oblongata
32.
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is formed by special capillaries called______.
a)
the circle of Willis
b)
choroid plexus
c)
cauda equina
d)
dura mater
33.
Which fingerlike projections reabsorb cerebrospinal fluid?
a)
choroid plexus
b)
microvilli
c)
arachnoid villi
d)
dural villi
34.
What is the function of the nervous system?
a)
Transport nutrients around the body
b)
Send and receive messages to respond to a change in an organisms environment
c)
Brings oxygen into the body
d)
Moves body parts
100 %
